How to Say “Shiitake Mushroom” in Mandarin

香菇
xiānggū
The English phrase "shiitake mushroom" is translated into Mandarin as 香菇 (xiānggū).
香菇 refers to an edible East Asian mushroom characterized by a brown cap and a rich, savory flavor.

How do you pronounce it?

xiānggū

Did you know?

  • In modern Chinese internet slang, the word 香菇 is sometimes used as a homophone for 想哭, which means 'want to cry'.
  • Certain traditional Chinese recipes call for 花菇, a 'flower mushroom' which is actually a 香菇 that has cracked during growth.
  • In Chinese culture, the 'fragrant mushroom' 香菇 is often used in medicinal cooking to balance the 'qi' of a dish, not just for flavor.

Examples in context

  • 我喜欢在菜肴中加入香菇。
    I like to add shiitake mushrooms to dishes.
  • 我喜欢吃香菇。
    Wǒ xǐhuān chī xiānggu.
    I like eating shiitake mushrooms.
  • 这种香菇很新鲜。
    Zhè zhǒng xiānggu hěn xīnxiān.
    This kind of shiitake mushroom is very fresh.
  • 请把香菇切片。
    Qǐng bǎ xiānggu qiē piàn.
    Please slice the shiitake mushrooms.

Example conversation

At a grocery store, deciding what to buy for dinner.

  1. 雨婷 Yuting

    我们要买香菇吗?
    Wǒmen yào mǎi xiānggu ma?
    Should we buy some shiitake mushrooms?
  2. 浩然 Haoran

    好的,我也想买。
    Hǎo de, wǒ yě xiǎng mǎi.
    Okay, I want to buy them too.
  3. 雨婷 Yuting

    浩然,你看这些香菇很便宜。
    Hàorán, nǐ kàn zhèxiē xiānggu hěn piányí.
    Haoran, look, these shiitake mushrooms are very cheap.
  4. 浩然 Haoran

    那我们就买一袋吧。
    Nà wǒmen jiù mǎi yī dài ba.
    Then let's just buy one bag.
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Alan Leo
Alan LeoHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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