How to Say “Shepherd” in Greek

βοσκός
voskósmasculine
In Greek, the word for shepherd is βοσκός (voskós). Wiktionary also lists τσοπάνης (tsopánis).
Meaning: a person who tends sheep (noun)

Ways to say it

“shepherd” in Greek
Greek Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
βοσκός voskós masculine
τσοπάνης tsopánis /t͡soˈpa.nis/ masculine

The term refers to a person who tends sheep.

Which one should you use?

While both words mean shepherd, βοσκός is the standard or more formal term, whereas τσοπάνης is a more colloquial term used in everyday speech.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of the standard term βοσκός is βοσκόι. The plural form of the colloquial term τσοπάνης is τσοπάνηδες.

How do you pronounce it?

voskós

Did you know?

  • While βοσκός is the standard Greek term, the colloquial τσοπάνης is actually a linguistic traveler from the East. It was borrowed from the Ottoman Turkish word çoban, which itself has roots in Classical Persian.
  • In Greek folk songs, the shepherd is a recurring archetype often used to symbolize longing, loneliness and the rugged beauty of the mountains.
  • The Greek word βοσκός shares its root with the verb for 'feeding' or 'grazing', emphasizing the act of nourishing animals over simply guarding them.

Examples in context

  • Ο βοσκός οδηγεί τα πρόβατα στο λιμπαδί.
    O voskós odigí ta próvata sto limpadí.
    The shepherd leads the sheep to the pasture.
  • Ένας μοναχός βοσκός ζει στα βουνά.
    Énas monachós voskós zi sta vouná.
    A lonely shepherd lives in the mountains.

Example conversation

Anastasia and Kostas are talking about a man they saw in the countryside.

  1. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Ποιος ήταν αυτός ο άνδρας στα βουνά;
    Pios ítan aftós o ándras sta vouná;
    Who was that man in the mountains?
  2. Κώστας Kostas

    Ήταν ένας βοσκός που δουλεύει εκεί.
    Ítan énas voskós pou doulévi ekí.
    He was a shepherd who works there.
  3. Αναστασία Anastasia

    Φαινόταν πολύ κουρασμένος.
    Fainótan polý kourasménos.
    He looked very tired.
  4. Κώστας Kostas

    Είναι δύσκολη η δουλειά του.
    Íne dýskoli i douliá tou.
    His job is difficult.

Sources

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Hunter Brandon
Hunter BrandonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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