How to Say “Sheep” in Sanskrit

अवि
avi/ɐ́.ʋi/feminine, masculine
The Sanskrit word for sheep is अवि (avi). If unsure, use अवि. Wiktionary also lists अविक (avika).
Meaning: animal (noun)

Ways to say it

“sheep” in Sanskrit
Sanskrit Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
अवि avi /ɐ́.ʋi/ (Vedic)
/ɐ.ʋi/ (Classical Sanskrit)
feminine, masculine
अविक avika /ɐ.ʋi.kɐ/ (Vedic)
/ɐ.ʋi.kɐ/ (Classical Sanskrit)
masculine

The term refers to the animal known as a sheep.

Which one should you use?

The form अवि can be used as either a masculine or feminine noun. The form अविक is specifically masculine.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word अवि is compatible with both masculine and feminine grammatical genders. The masculine-only form is अविक.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /ɐ́.ʋi/. It has two syllables: avi.

Did you know?

  • The Sanskrit word अवि is a direct linguistic cousin to the English word 'ewe', both descending from the same ancient root.
  • The word अवि appears in many ancient Vedic texts, where sheep and their products often held ritual significance.

Examples in context

  • अविः चलति।
    aviḥ calati.
    The sheep is walking.
  • अविः लघुः अस्ति।
    aviḥ laghuḥ asti.
    The sheep is small.

Example conversation

Two friends are observing animals in a field.

  1. इशान Ishan

    पश्य, तत्र अविः अस्ति।
    paśya, tatra aviḥ asti.
    Look, there is a sheep.
  2. ईशा Isha

    आम्, सा अति सुन्दरी अस्ति।
    ām, sā ati sundarī asti.
    Yes, she is very beautiful.
  3. इशान Ishan

    किं सा खादति?
    kiṃ sā khādati?
    What is she eating?
  4. ईशा Isha

    सा घासं खादति।
    sā ghāsaṃ khādati.
    She is eating grass.

Sources

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Marlene Gertrude
Marlene GertrudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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