Ways to say it
| German | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Selbstachtung | [ˈzɛlpstˌʔaχtʊŋ] (narrow) | feminine |
| Selbstrespekt | masculine | |
| Selbstwertschätzung | feminine |
The terms for self-respect in German all describe the knowledge of one's own worth.
What does it mean word for word?
The word Selbstachtung is a compound of selbst (self) and Achtung (respect/esteem).
Which one should you use?
The forms differ based on nuance and context. Selbstachtung focuses on the respect one commands or holds for oneself. In contrast, Selbstwertschätzung is used more specifically for the psychological concept of self-esteem or the subjective assessment of one's own value. Selbstrespekt is a more modern, direct loan-translation of the English word and is often used in contemporary psychological or casual contexts.
How does it change in a sentence?
Selbstachtung is a feminine noun and takes the article die. Selbstrespekt is a masculine noun and takes the article der.
Did you know?
- The word Achtung is commonly used as a command to mean 'Attention!' or 'Look out!', making it feel much more forceful than the English 'respect'.
- In German philosophy, especially in the works of Immanuel Kant, the idea of Selbstachtung is linked to the 'categorical imperative', where respecting oneself is a moral duty rather than just a feeling.
- The root Acht in Selbstachtung is related to the Old High German word for 'attention' or 'heed'. Historically, having 'Acht' meant being observed or recognized by others in the community.
Examples in context
- Ich habe gelernt, mich selbst zu achten und stolz auf meine Erfolge zu seinI have learned to respect myself and be proud of my achievements
- Selbstachtung ist sehr wichtig für die psychische Gesundheit.Self-respect is very important for mental health.
- Man sollte seine Selbstachtung niemals für andere opfern.One should never sacrifice one's self-respect for others.
- Sie hat durch ihre neue Arbeit mehr Selbstachtung gewonnen.She gained more self-respect through her new job.
Example conversation
Sarah and Maximilian are discussing a difficult decision at work.
- SarahSollte ich diese ungerechte Behandlung akzeptieren?Should I accept this unfair treatment?
- MaximilianNein, du musst deine Selbstachtung bewahren.No, you must preserve your self-respect.
- SarahDu hast recht, Maximilian.You are right, Maximilian.
- MaximilianDeine Würde steht an erster Stelle.Your dignity comes first.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “self-respect” translations and entries Selbstachtung, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
