raíces
/raˈiθes/
The English phrase "roots" can be translated into Spanish as raíces.
In a metaphorical sense, raíces refers to a person's origins, heritage or cultural background, much like in English.
Meaning: ancestors (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
raíces is the plural form of raíz, which literally means "root".
How does it change in a sentence?
The singular form raíz undergoes a spelling change when it becomes the plural raíces to maintain the stress on the i and follow Spanish orthography.
How do you pronounce it?
/raˈiθes/
Did you know?
- The word raíz is a cognate of the English word 'radical', as both derive from the Latin 'radix' meaning 'root'.
- In many Spanish-speaking countries, the expression echar raíces (to throw/cast roots) is the standard way to say someone has settled down or decided to stay in one place long-term.
- In Spanish music, particularly in Flamenco, the term raíz is often used to describe the deep, primal emotional connection to the art form.
Examples in context
- Encuentra las raíces de la ecuación.Find the roots of the equation.Tatoeba #7966818 by pchamorro, translation #7778218 by Hybrid
- Las zanahorias y los rábanos son raíces comestibles.Carrots and turnips are edible roots.Tatoeba #10198476 by Seael, translation #35861 by CM
- Son radicales en el sentido de que son fieles a sus raíces.They're radicals in the sense that they're true to their roots.Tatoeba #7933667 by Seael, translation #10460664 by DJ_Saidez
- La historia de mi familia tiene profundas raíces en este paísThe history of my family has deep roots in this country
- Mis orígenes están en EspañaMy roots are in Spain
- 10 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Lucía and Daniel are discussing their family history.
- LucíaQuiero conocer más sobre mis raíces.I want to know more about my roots.
- DanielPodemos visitar el pueblo de tus abuelos.We can visit your grandparents' town.
- LucíaSí, es importante no olvidar nuestras raíces.Yes, it is important not to forget our roots.
- DanielTienes razón, Lucía. Hagamos el viaje.You are right, Lucía. Let's take the trip.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry raíces, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.