Gaining proficiency in the Japanese language is an incredible journey, and one essential aspect of language learning is expanding your vocabulary. In this guide, we’ll explore how to say “repercussion” in Japanese. We’ll cover both formal and informal expressions, as well as provide various tips and examples to help you grasp the concept thoroughly. Let’s dive in!
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Formal Ways to Say “Repercussion” in Japanese
When it comes to formal situations or professional settings, it’s important to use appropriate vocabulary. Here are some formal ways to express “repercussion” in Japanese:
- 反響 (はんきょう: hankyō) – This term represents the idea of an echo or reverberation, and is often used in a figurative sense to describe the consequences or effects of an action. For instance, you could say “その行為には重大な反響が生じるでしょう” (Sono kōi ni wa jūdai na hankyō ga shōjiru deshō) which means “That act will have serious repercussions.”
- 影響 (えいきょう: eikyō) – While this primarily translates to “influence,” it can also convey the meaning of repercussion. It signifies the impact or effect that an action or event has on individuals or situations. For example, you could use the phrase “全員に影響が及ぶ” (Zen’in ni eikyō ga oyobu) which means “The repercussion affects everyone.”
- 結果 (けっか: kekka) – This word refers to the outcome or result of an action or event, and it can also encompass the notion of repercussion. Using this term, you could say “予期せぬ結果が生じた” (Yokisenu kekka ga shōjita) meaning “Unexpected repercussions occurred.”
Informal Ways to Say “Repercussion” in Japanese
Informal language is often used when speaking among friends or colleagues in casual situations. Below are some less formal expressions for conveying the concept of “repercussion” in Japanese:
- 影 (かげ: kage) – This term translates to “shadow,” but it can also be used metaphorically to indicate the consequences or repercussions resulting from an action. An example sentence could be “彼の行為の影は長く続いた” (Kare no kōi no kage wa nagaku tsuzuita), meaning “The repercussions of his action lasted long.”
- 反動 (はんどう: handō) – While primarily meaning “reaction,” this word can also infer the idea of repercussion. It signifies the response that follows a particular event or action. For instance, you could say “彼の言動には思わぬ反動があった” (Kare no gendō ni wa omowanu handō ga atta), which means “There were unforeseen repercussions to his words and actions.”
- 後始末 (あとしまつ: atoshimatsu) – This phrase refers to “cleaning up” or “dealing with the aftermath” of something, and it can imply the idea of repercussions. It suggests taking responsibility for the consequences of actions. For example, you could use it in a sentence like “彼女の無責任な行為の後始末に苦労した” (Kanojo no musekinin na kōi no atoshimatsu ni kurō shita), which means “I struggled with the repercussions of her irresponsible behavior.”
Tips and Examples
Here are some additional tips and examples to help you better understand the usage and context of these words:
Tips: Remember to use the appropriate level of formality based on the setting and the people you are speaking to. Additionally, consider the context in which you are using the word “repercussion” to ensure the chosen term aligns with the intended meaning.
Examples:
- If you want to express that something will have severe repercussions, you can say “その行為は深刻な結果をもたらすでしょう” (Sono kōi wa shinkoku na kekka o motarasu deshō), meaning “That action will bring about serious repercussions.”
- When discussing the ripple effect of an action or event, you could say “その事故の反響は広がっている” (Sono jiko no hankyō wa hirogatte iru), which translates to “The repercussions of that accident are spreading.”
- In a casual conversation, you can mention that someone is facing the consequences using the phrase “彼の行為の影響で苦労している” (Kare no kōi no eikyō de kurō shiteiru), meaning “They are struggling with the repercussions of his actions.”
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve now learned various ways to express the concept of “repercussion” in Japanese. Remember to always consider the appropriate level of formality and choose the word that best aligns with the intended meaning and context. Practice using these expressions in conversations, and your understanding of Japanese will continue to grow. Enjoy your language learning journey!
