Learning how to say “repeat” in Korean is essential for effective communication and language learning. Whether you want to ask someone to repeat something, express the concept of repetition, or understand it when someone else says it, this guide will provide you with formal and informal phrases, along with some useful tips and examples.
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Formal Ways to Say “Repeat” in Korean
1. 반복하다 (banbokhada): This is the standard Korean verb for “to repeat” and suits formal situations. It’s a general term that can be used in various contexts. For example:
수업 내용을 반복해 주세요. (Su-eop naeyong-eul banbokhae juseyo.)
Please repeat the class material.
2. 다시 말씀해 주세요 (dasi malsseumhae juseyo): This formal phrase directly translates to “Please say it again.” It’s polite and commonly used when politely asking someone to repeat what they said.
Informal Ways to Say “Repeat” in Korean
1. 다시 해봐 (dasi haebwa): This phrase is used in casual conversations among friends or peers, and it means “Do it again.” It is commonly used when asking someone to repeat a particular action.
그 춤 다시 해봐. (Geu chum dasi haebwa.)
Do that dance again.
2. 좀 더 말해 줄래? (jom deo malhae jullae?): This informal phrase translates to “Could you say it a bit more?” It is a casual way of asking someone to repeat what they have just said.
Additional Key Phrases and Tips
1. How to ask “What did you say?”
If you didn’t catch what someone said, you can ask “What did you say?” in the following ways:
- Formal: 뭐라고 하셨어요? (mworago hasyeosseoyo?)
- Informal: 뭐라고 했어? (mworago haesseo?)
2. How to use repetition in a sentence
When you want to emphasize repeated action, you can incorporate the word “again” using the following pattern:
Verb stem + -ㄴ/는/은 다음에/다시/또 (neun-e daeume/dasi/tto)
Example: 다시 한 번 해봐요. (dasi han beon haebwayo.)
Let’s do it again.
3. Regional variations
The Korean language exhibits minimal regional variations. The phrases mentioned above are widely understood and used across the Korean-speaking regions.
Learning how to say “repeat” in Korean will significantly enhance your language skills and help you better comprehend conversations. Remember to consider the formality of the situation and utilize the appropriate phrases accordingly. Keep practicing with native speakers to improve your pronunciation and fluency. Happy learning!
