How to Say “Regret” in Chinese

後悔 / 后悔
hòuhuǐ
To express regret in Chinese, you can use 後悔 / 后悔 (hòuhuǐ) or 遺憾 / 遗憾.
Meaning: feel sorry about some past thing (verb)

Ways to say it

“regret” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
後悔 / 后悔 hòuhuǐ
遺憾 / 遗憾 yíhàn

The verb to regret means to feel sorry about some past thing. Both 後悔 / 后悔 and 遺憾 / 遗憾 can also function as nouns to describe an instance of such an emotion. For example, the phrase 我非常遺憾 (wǒ fēicháng yíhàn) is a common formal way to express deep regret or to say 'it is a great pity' in professional or social settings.

Which one should you use?

The choice between these words depends on the source of the feeling. 後悔 / 后悔 (hòuhuǐ) is used when a person feels regret for a specific action or decision they made, often implying a sense of 'I wish I hadn't done that.' In contrast, 遺憾 / 遗憾 (yíhàn) is used for a more general sense of regret or feeling sorry about a situation, often used in formal contexts or to express a sense of 'it is a pity.' While both can mean regret, 後悔 / 后悔 focuses on personal culpability or a mistake made, whereas 遺憾 / 遗憾 focuses on the unfortunate nature of an event or a missed opportunity.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

To express that one has already experienced the feeling of regret, you can add the particle 了 after 後悔 / 后悔 to say 後悔了 (regretted).

How do you pronounce it?

hòuhuǐ

Did you know?

  • While 後悔 focuses on the past, it is often paired with the word 藥 meaning 'medicine' in the proverb 後悔藥, referring to a mythical medicine that can undo mistakes.
  • In diplomatic language, the word 遺憾 is often used in official statements to express a 'regret' that does not admit legal or moral guilt.
  • While 'regret' in English can be both a feeling and a cause, in Chinese, 遺憾 / 遗憾 (yíhàn) is frequently used as a polite way to decline an invitation or a proposal.

Examples in context

  • 很抱歉,我迟到了。
    Sorry, I'm late.
  • 对不起,我弄错了。
    I'm sorry, I made a mistake.
  • 实在抱歉,我没能帮上忙。
    I'm really sorry, I couldn't help.
  • 我错了,别生气了。
    I'm sorry, don’t be angry.
  • 很抱歉迟到,非常感谢你的耐心等待。
    Sorry for being late, and thank you very much for your patience.

Sources

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Mitchell Dale
Mitchell DaleHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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