Learning to express various nuances in a foreign language is essential to effective communication. In the Korean language, conveying the meaning of “really” can vary depending on the context, formality, and region. In this guide, we will explore the different ways to express “really” in Korean, both formally and informally. Whether you want to express surprise, doubt, or affirmation, we’ve got you covered with useful tips and examples.
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Formal Ways to Say “Really” in Korean Language
When speaking in a formal or polite context, it’s important to use appropriate vocabulary and honorifics. Here are some common phrases for expressing “really” in a formal manner:
1. 정말 (jeongmal)
The word “정말” is the most common way to say “really” in Korean. It can be used in various contexts and is suitable for both written and spoken conversations. Here’s an example:
정말 예쁘다. (Jeongmal yeppeuda.) – She is really beautiful.
2. 참 (cham)
Another formal term for “really” is “참.” It is often used to express a strong feeling of agreement, acknowledgment, or admiration. For instance:
그는 참 신중한 사람이다. (Geuneun cham sinjunghan saramida.) – He is really a careful person.
Informal Ways to Say “Really” in Korean Language
In casual or informal conversations, you can use less formal terms to say “really” in Korean. These expressions are commonly used among friends, family members, or peers.
1. 진짜 (jinjja)
“진짜” is a versatile term for “really” in Korean and is widely used in informal contexts. It can convey surprise, emphasis, or doubt, depending on the situation. Take a look at this example:
진짜 맛있어! (Jinjja masitseo!) – It’s really delicious!
2. 완전히 (wanjeonhi)
When you want to emphasize something as “completely” or “totally” true, you can use the word “완전히” in informal conversations. Here’s an example:
영화는 완전히 신나. (Yeonghwaneun wanjeonhi sinnada.) – The movie is really exciting.
Regional Variations
While Korean is primarily spoken in South Korea and North Korea, slight variations exist in regional dialects within these countries. These dialects can influence the way people say “really” in their respective regions.
1. 진심 (jinsim) – Gyeongsang Province Dialect
In the Gyeongsang Province in South Korea, people often use the word “진심” to mean “really” or “sincerely” in their local dialect. For instance:
진심으로 감사해. (Jinsimeuro gamsahae.) – Thank you sincerely.
2. 에꾸나 (ekkuna) – Jeolla Province Dialect
People from the Jeolla Province in South Korea may use the word “에꾸나” in their local dialect to convey the meaning of “really.” Here’s an example:
에꾸나 신기하다. (Ekkuna singihada.) – It’s really amazing.
Conclusion
Congratulations on expanding your Korean vocabulary! In this guide, we explored various ways to say “really” in Korean, both formally and informally. Remember to consider the context, formality, and regional variations when choosing the appropriate expression. Practice speaking with native Korean speakers or through language exchange platforms to become more comfortable and fluent in using these phrases. Keep up the great work, and enjoy your journey of learning the Korean language!
