How to Say “Public Transportation” in German

öffentliche Verkehrsmittel
The English phrase "public transportation" is translated into German as öffentliche Verkehrsmittel.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase öffentliche Verkehrsmittel literally means "public means of transport," consisting of öffentliche (public) and Verkehrsmittel (means of transport).

Which one should you use?

While öffentliche Verkehrsmittel is a general term, der öffentliche Nahverkehr is a common alternative used to refer specifically to local public transit systems. Additionally, Nahverkehr is a formal term that specifically refers to local or regional public transportation services such as buses, trams and commuter trains.

Is it said differently in some regions?

Both öffentliche Verkehrsmittel and the colloquial Öffis are used in Austria to refer to public transportation.

How does it change in a sentence?

öffentliche Verkehrsmittel is in the plural form. If you wish to refer to a single vehicle or method, use the singular form ein öffentliches Verkehrsmittel.

Did you know?

  • In Germany, Schwarzfahren describes the act of using öffentliche Verkehrsmittel without a valid ticket, literally translating to 'black riding'.
  • In Germany, the phrase öffentliche Verkehrsmittel is often associated with the concept of 'honor system' ticketing, where no barriers exist at stations and passengers are trusted to buy tickets before boarding.
  • The word Verkehr in Verkehrsmittel can also mean 'sexual intercourse' in a slang or medical context, though it is never confused with transport in this phrase.

Examples in context

  • Wir benutzen öffentliche Verkehrsmittel.
    We use public transportation.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of öffentliche Verkehrsmittel to state a common action.
    Tatoeba #2686491 by kolonjano, translation #2685979 by fekundulo
  • In Japan dürfen die Kinder ab sechs Jahren selbständig öffentliche Verkehrsmittel nutzen.
    In Japan, children are allowed to take public transportation by themselves starting from the age of 6.
    This sentence shows how öffentliche Verkehrsmittel can be used when discussing rules for children in a specific location.
    Tatoeba #7277911 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #7043269 by Hybrid

Example conversation

Laura and Felix are discussing how to travel to a party.

  1. Laura

    Sollen wir mit dem Auto oder mit öffentlichen Verkehrsmitteln fahren?
    Should we go by car or by public transportation?
  2. Felix

    Ich glaube, öffentliche Verkehrsmittel sind heute stressfreier.
    I think public transportation is less stressful today.
  3. Laura

    Das stimmt, dann müssen wir keinen Parkplatz suchen.
    That's true, then we won't have to look for a parking spot.
  4. Felix

    Genau, lass uns einfach den Bus nehmen.
    Exactly, let's just take the bus.

Sources

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Rebekah Maddison
Rebekah MaddisonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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