How to Say “Priest” in Old English

prēost
masculine
The Old English word for priest is prēost. If unsure, use prēost. Wiktionary also lists sacerd.
Meaning: clergyman (clergywoman, clergyperson) (noun)

Ways to say it

“priest” in Old English
Old English IPA Note
prēost masculine
sacerd /ˈsɑ.kerd/ masculine

Both prēost and sacerd are used to refer to a clergyman, clergywoman or clergyperson.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of the masculine noun prēost is prēostas.

Did you know?

  • The term prēost shares an ancestor with the Greek word presbyteros, which literally means 'elder'.
  • In Old English legal codes, the prēost often held a unique judicial status that exempted them from certain secular courts.
  • While prēost is the more common term, the word sacerd is a direct relative of the modern English word 'sacred', sharing a root that implies something set apart for divine use.

Examples in context

  • Se prēost bodode heofonlicu þing.
    The priest preached heavenly things.

Example conversation

Two people are discussing who to visit in the village.

  1. Eadric

    Hwǣr is se prēost?
    Where is the priest?
  2. Wulfrun

    Hē is on þǣre ċiriċan.
    He is at the church.
  3. Eadric

    Wē gān tō him.
    We go to him.
  4. Wulfrun

    Gā wē nū, Eadric.
    Let us go now, Eadric.

Sources

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Carly Crystal
Carly CrystalHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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