How to Say “Poison” in Spanish

veneno
/beˈneno/masculine
The English word poison translates to Spanish as veneno. If unsure, use veneno. Wiktionary also lists ponzoña.
Meaning: substance harmful to a living organism (noun)

Ways to say it

“poison” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
veneno /beˈneno/ masculine
ponzoña /ponˈθoɲa/
/ponˈsoɲa/
feminine

Veneno refers to a substance that is harmful to a living organism. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that is harmful to one's character or a toxic situation, similar to how the English word is used.

Which one should you use?

While veneno is the general term for any poison, ponzoña is often used in a literary or archaic sense to refer specifically to venom or a highly toxic substance.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Chile, ponzoña may be used as a synonym for veneno. In Argentina, the word tóxico is often used to describe dangerous people or toxic relationships.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of veneno is venenos.

How do you pronounce it?

/beˈneno/

Did you know?

  • In some Spanish-speaking cultures, calling a person veneno or describing them as having veneno refers to a sharp, biting, or malicious wit rather than literal toxicity.
  • The word ponzoña has a surprising connection to the Latin word 'pōtiō', which means 'a drink'.
  • In some contexts, dar veneno is used idiomatically to mean speaking harshly or criticizing someone with intense malice.

Examples in context

  • ¿El azúcar es un veneno?
    Is sugar a poison?
    This sentence is useful for asking if a substance like sugar is a poison using veneno.
    Tatoeba #10124680 by manufrutos, translation #5201662 by Hybrid
  • El veneno te puede matar.
    Poison can kill you.
    This sentence is useful for stating that veneno can kill someone.
    Tatoeba #1296679 by marcelostockle, translation #681755 by Source_VOA
  • La nicotina es un veneno.
    Nicotine is a poison.
    This sentence is useful for identifying a specific substance like nicotine as a poison using veneno.
    Tatoeba #6992355 by cueyayotl, translation #6560493 by Source_VOA
  • Ten cuidado, ese producto contiene veneno.
    Be careful, that product contains poison.
  • Aléjate de esa sustancia, es altamente tóxica.
    Stay away from that substance, it is highly toxic.
  • Ese líquido tiene venenito, mejor no lo tomes.
    That liquid has a little poison, better not drink it.
  • 28 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Daniel and Sofía are looking at a dangerous bottle in a laboratory.

  1. Daniel

    ¿Sabes qué contiene este frasco, Sofía?
    Do you know what this bottle contains, Sofía?
  2. Sofía

    Creo que es un veneno muy fuerte.
    I think it is a very strong poison.
  3. Daniel

    Ten mucho cuidado con ese veneno.
    Be very careful with that poison.
  4. Sofía

    No te preocupes, soy muy precavida.
    Don't worry, I am very cautious.

Sources

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Maya Crystal
Maya CrystalHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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