How to Say “Plum” in Sanskrit

बदरीफलम्
badarīphalam
The Sanskrit word for plum is बदरीफलम् (badarīphalam).
बदरीफलम् is strictly the fruit of the jujube (badarī), a small plum-like fruit, and is the usual word for plum in Sanskrit.
Meaning: fruit of Prunus domestica (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The form बदरीफलम् is in the neuter gender and the nominative singular case.

How do you pronounce it?

badarīphalam

Did you know?

  • The pilgrimage town Badrinath takes its name from badarī, the jujube tree that is said to have grown there.
  • The term फलम् used in बदरीफलम् means 'fruit' but is also the Sanskrit word for the 'result' or 'consequence' of one's actions in karma.
  • In certain Ayurvedic texts, fruits like the बदरी are classified by their 'rasa' or taste, which dictates whether they are used for cooling or heating the body.

Examples in context

  • मम समीपे एकं बदरीफलम् अस्ति।
    mama samīpe ekaṃ badarīphalam asti.
    I have one plum.
  • बालकः बदरीफलम् खादति।
    bālakaḥ badarīphalam khādati.
    The boy is eating a plum.

Example conversation

Ishaan and Meera are sharing fruit in the kitchen.

  1. इशान Ishan

    मीरा, किम् त्वं बदरीफलम् इच्छसि?
    mīrā, kim tvaṃ badarīphalam icchasi?
    Meera, do you want a plum?
  2. मीरा Mira

    आम्, कृपया एकं देहि।
    ām, kṛpayā ekaṃ dehi.
    Yes, please give me one.
  3. इशान Ishan

    पश्य, बदरीफलम् अतीव रसयुक्तम् अस्ति।
    paśya, badarīphalam atīva rasayuktam asti.
    Look, the plum is very juicy.
  4. मीरा Mira

    धन्यवादः इशान, एतत् उत्तमम् अस्ति।
    dhanyavādaḥ iśāna, etat uttamam asti.
    Thank you Ishaan, this is great.
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Rachel Miriam
Rachel MiriamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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