Greeting another person in their native language can often lead to a positive and warm interaction. If you find yourself in Japan and need to politely ask someone to speak English, it’s important to know the right phrases to use. In this guide, we will explore formal and informal ways to convey the request “Please speak English” in Japanese. Let’s begin!
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Formal Phrases:
When addressing someone in a formal setting, such as at work or interacting with strangers, it is crucial to use polite language. Here are some phrases you can use to formally request English:
すみません、英語で話していただけますか。
Sumimasen, eigo de hanashite itadakemasuka?
“Excuse me, could you please speak English?”
Sumimasen is a polite expression that can be translated as “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry.” Eigo means “English,” and hanashite itadakemasuka? is a phrase used to humbly request someone to “speak.” The addition of itadakemasuka? makes the request even more polite.
申し訳ありませんが、英語で話していただけますか。
Moushiwake arimasen ga, eigo de hanashite itadakemasuka?
“I’m sorry, could you please speak English?”
Moushiwake arimasen ga translates to “I’m sorry,” and hanashite itadakemasuka? remains the same as before. This phrase conveys a sincere apology while politely making your request.
英語でお願いできますか。
Eigo de onegai dekimasuka?
“Could you please speak English?”
Eigo de onegai dekimasuka? can be used to politely ask someone to speak English. Onegai dekimasuka? is a way to ask if something is possible, and adding eigo makes it specific for English.
Informal Phrases:
If you are in a more casual setting or interacting with close friends, you can use these informal phrases to ask someone to speak English:
英語で話してもいいですか？
Eigo de hanashite mo ii desu ka?
“Is it okay to speak English?”
Eigo de hanashite mo ii desu ka? is a simple and friendly way to ask someone if they can speak English. The use of mo ii desu ka? shows politeness and adds a considerate tone to the request.
英語で話してくれる？
Eigo de hanashite kureru?
“Can you speak English?”
In this phrase, kureru? is a casual way to ask someone to “do a favor” by speaking English. While it’s more relaxed, it’s important to reserve this for informal situations.
Tips for Requesting English:
Now that you have familiarized yourself with the phrases, here are some additional tips to enhance your communication:
- Politeness is key: Japanese culture highly values politeness, so it’s crucial to incorporate polite expressions when making a request.
- Use body language: Accompany your request with a friendly smile and appropriate bowing. Non-verbal communication can help convey your sincerity.
- Start with a greeting: Before making your request, it’s always considerate to begin with a polite greeting, such as “Konnichiwa” (Hello) or “Sumimasen” (Excuse me).
- Be patient and understanding: Not everyone may be comfortable speaking English, so it’s important to be understanding and patient if they are unable to fulfill your request.
- Express gratitude: Regardless of the outcome, always thank the person for their time and effort. Phrases like “Arigatou gozaimasu” (Thank you very much) go a long way.
Examples of Use:
Here are some scenarios where you may need to ask someone to speak English:
Scenario 1:
You are lost and need directions. Approach a security guard and say, “Sumimasen, eigo de michi o oshiete itadakemasuka?” (Excuse me, could you please tell me the way in English?).
Scenario 2:
You are at a restaurant and want to order in English. Ask the waiter, “Eigo de order shite mo ii desu ka?” (Is it okay to place my order in English?).
Scenario 3:
You are attending a conference and want to network with professionals. Approach someone and say, “Sumimasen, eigo de hanasu koto wa dekimasu ka?” (Excuse me, is it possible to speak in English?).
Remember, using these phrases and adapting them to various situations will greatly help you in your interactions in Japan.
By being respectful, patient, and expressing gratitude, you are sure to create positive encounters.
Enjoy exploring Japan and engaging in memorable conversations!
