How to Say “Pity” in Chinese

可惜
kěxī
The English phrase 'pity' (as a noun expressing a feeling of sympathy) is translated into Chinese as 可惜 (kěxī).
可惜 is used to express regret over a missed opportunity or a wasted resource. It can also function as a conjunction at the beginning of a clause to mean 'it is a pity that…'.
Meaning: feeling of sympathy (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 可惜 is composed of 可 (kě), meaning 'can' or 'able to' and 惜 (xī), meaning 'to cherish' or 'to regret'.

Which one should you use?

While both 可惜 and 可憐 / 可怜 can be translated as 'pity' in English, they are used in different contexts. Use 可惜 to express regret over a missed opportunity or a wasted resource, whereas 可憐 / 可怜 is used to express sympathy for a person's suffering or misfortune.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

In natural speech, the phrase 'what a pity' is frequently expressed using the pattern 太…了 (tài…le) to add emphasis, resulting in the form 太可惜了.

How do you pronounce it?

kěxī

Did you know?

  • In Chinese culture, saying 可惜 when someone fails a goal can be a way to save 'face' by suggesting the failure was due to bad luck rather than a lack of ability.
  • The character 惜 contains the 'heart' radical (心) at the bottom, visually linking the concept of pity and cherishing to an emotion of the heart.
  • While 可惜 expresses regret, the word 惜 on its own is often used in the phrase 惜才, meaning to cherish and value a person's talent.

Examples in context

  • 真是太可惜了!
    What a pity!
    This sentence is useful for expressing 'What a pity!' using 可惜.
    Tatoeba #2347835 by GlossaMatik, translation #24885 by CK
  • 可惜我没看到这个。
    What a pity that I did not see it.
    This sentence shows how to use 可惜 to mean 'it is a pity that…'.
    Tatoeba #4264571 by notabene, translation #4584839 by LeeSooHa
  • 您昨晚沒來真是太可惜了!
    It's a pity you didn't come last night.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of 可惜 to express regret about someone's absence.
    Tatoeba #3704923 by egg0073, translation #2267433 by _undertoad
  • 我为他没有参加比赛而感到遗憾。
    I feel pity for him not participating in the competition.
  • 这个好机会被他错过了,真是太惋惜了。
    It's such a pity that he missed this great opportunity.
  • 他没能赢得比赛,真是太可惜了。
    It's such a pity that he didn't win the competition.
  • 你没能参加派对,真是有点遗憾。
    It's a bit of a pity that you couldn't join the party.
  • 12 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about a canceled outdoor event due to rain.

  1. 志强 Zhiqiang

    今天不能去露营了,真可惜。
    Jīntiān bùnéng qù lùyíng le, zhēn kěxī.
    We can't go camping today, it's such a pity.
  2. 佳怡 Jiayi

    是啊,天气太糟糕了。
    Shì a, tiānqì tài zāogāo le.
    Yeah, the weather is terrible.
  3. 志强 Zhiqiang

    佳怡,你准备了很久吧?
    Jiāyí, nǐ zhǔnbèi le hěnjiǔ ba?
    Jiayi, you prepared for a long time, right?
  4. 佳怡 Jiayi

    是的,不过也没办法。
    Shì de, bùguò yě méi bànfǎ.
    Yes, but there's nothing we can do.

Sources

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Jose Levi
Jose LeviHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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