When learning a new language, it is essential to understand various vocabulary words to express yourself accurately in different situations. In this guide, we will explore how to say “pending” in Portuguese, providing both formal and informal ways to convey this meaning. We will also offer some tips, examples, and discuss any regional variations if necessary. Let’s get started!
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Formal Ways to Say “Pending” in Portuguese
When you need to express “pending” in formal contexts or professional settings in Portuguese, you can use the following terms:
1. Pendente
The word “pendente” can be used in various situations and generally conveys the notion of something being pending or awaiting completion. For example:
O documento está pendente. (The document is pending.)
It is worth noting that “pendente” is a rather versatile word, as it can also be used to describe items that are physically pending or hanging, such as a pending traffic light (semáforo pendente).
2. Aguardando
The term “aguardando” is commonly used to express something is pending or awaiting in a more formal sense. For instance:
Estamos aguardando a confirmação. (We are awaiting confirmation.)
This word can be applied to express pending actions, responses, or outcomes.
Informal Ways to Say “Pending” in Portuguese
When talking in an informal setting or among friends, you have several alternatives to express “pending” in Portuguese. Here are a few options:
1. Na espera
“Na espera” is a common expression to depict something that is pending or being awaited in a casual context. For example:
Estou na espera da resposta dela. (I’m waiting for her reply.)
This phrase is frequently used in everyday conversations.
2. Em aberto
The expression “em aberto” can be used colloquially in Portuguese to convey the idea of something being pending or left open. For instance:
O pagamento ainda está em aberto. (The payment is still pending.)
It is important to note that “em aberto” can also imply outstanding matters or unresolved issues.
Regional Variations
Portuguese is spoken in several countries across the globe, and, like any language, has some regional variations. While the terms discussed above are widely used in various Portuguese-speaking regions, it’s worth mentioning a few nuances:
1. Brazil
In Brazil, “pendente” and “aguardando” are commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to express “pending.” However, you may also come across the word “pendência” (noun form of “pending”). For example:
Precisamos resolver essa pendência. (We need to resolve this pending matter.)
It’s important to be aware of regional preferences when communicating with Brazilians.
2. Portugal
In Portugal, “pendente” and “aguardando” are widely understood, just like in Brazil. However, you might also encounter the word “pendência” or the expression “a aguardar.” Here’s an example:
Estamos a aguardar pela tua resposta. (We are awaiting your reply.)
These regional variations should be observed, particularly if you’re focusing on Portuguese for a specific region.
Tips for Practicing and Remembering
Learning vocabulary requires practice to remember the new words effectively. Here are a few tips to help you master various ways to say “pending” in Portuguese:
1. Use Vocabulary in Context
Contextualize the new words by creating example sentences that are relevant to your everyday life. This approach helps to solidify their meaning in your mind.
2. Practice with Native Speakers
Engaging in conversations with native Portuguese speakers allows you to practice and receive feedback. It also provides an opportunity to observe regional variations and gain a deeper understanding of how words are used.
3. Create Flashcards
Write the different ways to say “pending” on flashcards, including their English translations. Review them regularly to reinforce your learning and improve your vocabulary retention.
4. Watch Portuguese TV Shows or Movies
Watching Portuguese TV shows or movies exposes you to the language in a natural and immersive way. Pay attention to how characters speak and repeat useful phrases to enhance your understanding and vocabulary.
5. Utilize Language Learning Apps
Take advantage of language learning apps that offer vocabulary practice and interactive exercises. These apps often provide audio clips and quizzes to test your knowledge of new words.
Remember, learning a language takes time and dedication. Embrace the journey, be patient, and enjoy the process as you expand your Portuguese vocabulary!
