una libra
/una libɾa/from spelling rules
The English phrase "one pound" is translated into Spanish as una libra.
This phrase is used to denote a unit of weight equal to 16 ounces.
Which one should you use?
In many Spanish-speaking countries, libra refers to the unit of weight, but it can also be used to refer to the British currency (the pound sterling) depending on the context.
How does it change in a sentence?
The noun libra is feminine, which is why you must use the feminine indefinite article una instead of the masculine un.
How do you pronounce it?
/una libɾa/
Did you know?
- In some Latin American markets, a libra is colloquially treated as exactly 500 grams, even though a real pound is about 453 grams.
- In Spanish, the word libra can be used as a verb meaning 'to deliver' or 'to free' someone from a burden or obligation.
- While una libra is used for weight, the symbol 'lb' is used globally because it comes from the Latin word libra, meaning 'scales'.
Examples in context
- Necesito comprar una libra de azúcar.I need to buy one pound of sugar.
- Necesito comprar una libra de manzanas.I need to buy one pound of apples.
- Necesito una libra de café.I need one pound of coffee.
- Ella compró una libra de queso.She bought one pound of cheese.
- Esa manzana pesa una libra.That apple weighs one pound.
Example conversation
At a local grocery store.
- Mateo¿Tiene una libra de jamón?Do you have one pound of ham?
- ElenaSí, Mateo, aquí tienes.Yes, Mateo, here you go.
- MateoGracias, Elena, es perfecto.Thank you, Elena, it is perfect.
- ElenaDe nada, ¡que tengas un buen día!You're welcome, have a good day!
Sources
- IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.