How to Say “No” in Spanish

no
/ˈno/
The Spanish word for "no" is no. Wiktionary also lists no pues.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)

Ways to say it

“no” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
no /ˈno/
no pues /no pwes/ (from spelling rules)

no is used as a particle to show disagreement or negation. While English often uses "no" with nouns (such as "no water"), Spanish typically expresses the absence of a noun using no hay (there is no) or by using ningún or ninguna (not any).

Which one should you use?

When answering a question, no can stand alone as a complete sentence, whereas in English a speaker might say "No, I don't". Additionally, no pues is used as a colloquial filler or emphatic expression to express surprise, disagreement or to transition in a conversation.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

In formal situations, you can make your response even more polite by adding gracias after no, as in No, gracias. To decline a request or an invitation, you can use the phrase No es posible.

Is it said differently in some regions?

no pues is a colloquial expression particularly common in certain dialects in Mexico.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

In Spanish, no is used as an adverb to negate verbs, which is the role that "not" serves in English.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈno/

Did you know?

  • The word no in Spanish can function as a question tag at the end of a sentence, similar to 'right?' or 'isn't it?' in English.
  • The Spanish word no is a direct descendant of the Latin word nōn, meaning it has remained virtually unchanged for thousands of years.
  • In some Spanish-speaking cultures, a subtle shake of the head or a click of the tongue can accompany no to soften the impact of a refusal.

Examples in context

  • No, aún no sé.
    No, I still don't know.
    This sentence shows how to use no to express that you do not know something yet.
    Tatoeba #1502230 by marcelostockle, translation #9966252 by DJ_Saidez
  • Esto y no más.
    This and no more.
    This sentence uses no to indicate a limit or extent.
    Tatoeba #2268897 by cueyayotl, translation #2268896 by _undertoad
  • Yo ya dije no.
    I already said no.
    This sentence demonstrates using no to state a refusal or a decision already made.
    Tatoeba #4563333 by ecorralest101, translation #4562444 by Hybrid
  • 3432 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Elena and Mateo are talking about whether to go to a party.

  1. Elena

    ¿Quieres ir a la fiesta?
    Do you want to go to the party?
  2. Mateo

    No, no tengo ganas de salir.
    No, I don't feel like going out.
  3. Elena

    Pero es la fiesta de Juan.
    But it is Juan's party.
  4. Mateo

    No, de verdad prefiero quedarme.
    No, I really prefer to stay.

Sources

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Rosie Taylor
Rosie TaylorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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