How to Say “No Pork” in Vietnamese

không thịt heo
[xəwŋ͡m˧˧ tʰit̚˧˨ʔ hɛw˧˧]word by word
To say no pork in Vietnamese, use không thịt heo. It tells someone that a dish should have no pork in it.
To explain your diet, say Mình không ăn thịt heo, I don't eat pork, in casual speech or Tôi bị dị ứng với thịt heo if you are allergic to pork.

What does it mean word for word?

không means no or not, thịt means meat and heo means pig, so thịt heo is pork.

Which one should you use?

Mình is a friendly, casual word for I, while Tôi is the neutral, more polite one.

Is it said differently in some regions?

heo is the word for pig used in southern Vietnam, while northern speakers use a different word. Mình hông ăn thịt heo đâu is a colloquial way to say you don't eat pork at all, with hông as a casual southern form of không.

Did you know?

  • The word không also serves as the numeral 'zero' in Vietnamese. This dual meaning reflects a linguistic pattern found in other East Asian languages like Korean and Hokkien.
  • In Northern Vietnam, the word heo is replaced by lợn to refer to a pig. Using the wrong term will not cause confusion but immediately identifies which part of the country you are from.

Examples in context

  • Món này không thịt heo phải không?
    This dish has no pork, right?
  • Tôi muốn món không thịt heo.
    I want a dish with no pork.

Example conversation

Minh and Chi are ordering food at a restaurant.

  1. Minh

    Chi ơi, món này có thịt heo không?
    Chi, does this dish have pork?
  2. Chi

    Hình như là có đó Minh.
    I think it does, Minh.
  3. Minh

    Vậy tôi sẽ gọi món không thịt heo.
    Then I will order a dish with no pork.
  4. Chi

    Được, để mình gọi cho bạn.
    Okay, let me order it for you.

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (không, thịt, heo) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries không, thịt, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Amber Stacy
Amber StacyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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