How to Say “No” in Spanish

no
/ˈno/
The English word 'no' is translated into Spanish as no. Wiktionary also lists no pues.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)

Ways to say it

“no” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
no /ˈno/
no pues /no pwes/ (from spelling rules)

no is used as a particle to show disagreement or negation. It can also function as an adverb meaning 'not' or as a determiner meaning 'not any'.

Which one should you use?

While no can be used as a direct response meaning 'no', it also serves as the primary way to negate an action. This differs from English, which often requires an auxiliary verb like 'do' to negate a sentence.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The phrase no pues is a colloquial filler phrase used to express disbelief, resignation or to emphasize a point, functioning much like 'Well, no…' or 'Well, then…' in English.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

As a negative particle, no is placed before verbs to negate them, similar to how English uses 'do not' or 'does not'.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈno/

Did you know?

  • In certain contexts, no can be used as a question tag at the end of a sentence to seek agreement. This is similar to how English speakers use 'right?' or 'isn't it?'
  • In many Spanish-speaking cultures, a simple no can be seen as too blunt or rude. People often soften the negation by adding no, gracias or using a phrase like lo siento to be more polite.
  • The word pues in the phrase no pues comes from the Latin post, which is the same root as the English prefix 'post-'.

Examples in context

  • No, aún no sé.
    No, I still don't know.
    Tatoeba #1502230 by marcelostockle, translation #9966252 by DJ_Saidez
  • Esto y no más.
    This and no more.
    Tatoeba #2268897 by cueyayotl, translation #2268896 by _undertoad
  • Yo ya dije no.
    I already said no.
    Tatoeba #4563333 by ecorralest101, translation #4562444 by Hybrid
  • Lo siento, pero no puedo aceptar su propuesta en este momento.
    I'm sorry, but I cannot accept your proposal at this moment.
  • No es posible aceptar su oferta en estas circunstancias.
    It is not possible to accept your offer under these circumstances.
  • No, gracias.
    No, thank you
  • Lo siento, pero no me siento muy bien hoy.
    I'm sorry, but I don't feel very well today.
  • 3432 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

María and Daniel are deciding what to eat for dinner.

  1. María

    ¿Quieres comer pizza hoy, Daniel?
    Do you want to eat pizza today, Daniel?
  2. Daniel

    No, prefiero comer una ensalada.
    No, I prefer to eat a salad.
  3. María

    ¿Entonces no quieres queso?
    So you don't want cheese?
  4. Daniel

    No, solo quiero vegetales frescos.
    No, I only want fresh vegetables.

Sources

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Allen Alfred
Allen AlfredHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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