How to Say “Never” in Chinese

從未 / 从未
cóngwèi
The English word 'never' is translated into Chinese as 從未 / 从未 (cóngwèi). Wiktionary also lists 不曾 (bùcéng) and 未曾 (wèicéng).
Meaning: at no time (adv)

Ways to say it

“never” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
從未 / 从未 cóngwèi
不曾 bùcéng
未曾 wèicéng
從不 / 从不 cóngbù
從來 / 从来 cónglái with negation

In Chinese, the word you choose for 'never' depends on whether you are describing a past experience or a habitual behavior. Use forms like 從未 / 从未 to describe something that has not occurred in the past, or use forms like 從不 / 从不 and 從來不 to describe habits or general rules.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase 從來 / 从来 literally means 'from before' or 'ever since'.

Which one should you use?

While 從來 / 从来 means 'ever since', it requires a negation to mean 'never'. To express a habitual 'never', you can use the concise 從不 / 从不 to state a general rule or the more descriptive 從來不 to emphasize a continuous state from the past leading up to the present. To describe a past experience of 'never having done something', use 從未 / 从未 or 從來沒有. Additionally, 未曾 is a more formal and literary way to say 'have never' than the common 從未.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express a habitual 'never' (for example, 'I never eat meat'), you must combine 從來 / 从来 with 不 to form 從來不. For past experiences, use 從未 / 从未 or 從來沒有.

How do you pronounce it?

cóngwèi

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use 從來 / 从来 alone to mean 'never'. In Chinese, it must be paired with a negation such as 不 or 沒有 to function as 'never'.

Did you know?

  • The character 從 in 從未 originally depicted a foot following another foot, which is why the word functions as 'since' or 'from' in its root meaning.
  • The word 未 / 未 in 未曾 is a classical Chinese particle that functions like a 'not yet', implying that the state of 'never' is still a possibility in the future.
  • Using 從未 in a casual text message to a friend can come across as overly dramatic or stiff because of its formal literary roots.

Examples in context

  • 我从不迟到。
    I never arrive late.
  • 我绝不会辜负你的期望。
    I will never let you down.
  • 我从来不吃辣的食物。
    I never eat spicy food.
  • 我一辈子不会忘记我们的友谊。
    I will never forget our friendship.

Sources

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Summer Jasmine
Summer JasmineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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