How to Say “National Dish” in Spanish

plato nacional
/plato naθjonal/from spelling rules
The English phrase "national dish" is translated into Spanish as plato nacional.
The phrase refers to a food or meal that is considered representative of a particular country.

What does it mean word for word?

The term is composed of plato, meaning 'dish' and nacional, meaning 'national'.

How does it change in a sentence?

To make the phrase plural, both the noun and the adjective must take the plural ending: platos nacionales. The adjective nacional is invariant for gender, meaning it stays the same whether the noun is masculine or feminine, though plato is a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

/plato naθjonal/

Did you know?

  • In Spain, claiming that paella is the plato nacional can spark a heated debate, as many consider it a regional dish of Valencia rather than a representative meal for the whole country.
  • The word plato is a distant relative of the English word 'plateau', as both stem from an ancient root meaning 'flat'.

Examples in context

  • El asado argentino es considerado el plato nacional de Argentina.
    Argentinean barbecue is considered the national dish of Argentina.
  • El casado es considerado el plato típico nacional de Costa Rica.
    Casado is considered the typical national dish of Costa Rica.
  • El ceviche es el plato nacional del Perú. ¡Es delicioso!
    Ceviche is the national dish of Peru. It's delicious!
  • ¿Has probado la comida típica de España? La paella es una delicia.
    Have you tried the typical food of Spain? Paella is a delight.
  • La crema catalana es considerada el plato emblemático de Cataluña.
    Crema Catalana is considered the emblematic dish of Catalonia.
  • La paella es el plato nacional de España.
    Paella is the national dish of Spain.
  • Busco un restaurante que sirva el plato nacional.
    I am looking for a restaurant that serves the national dish.
  • ¿Cuál es el plato nacional de tu país?
    What is your country's national dish?

Example conversation

Javier and Sofía are discussing food at a restaurant.

  1. Javier

    Sofía, ¿sabes cuál es el plato nacional de aquí?
    Sofía, do you know what the national dish is here?
  2. Sofía

    Sí, Javier, el plato nacional es el ceviche.
    Yes, Javier, the national dish is ceviche.
  3. Javier

    Se ve delicioso, quiero probarlo ahora.
    It looks delicious, I want to try it now.
  4. Sofía

    Entonces pidamos una porción para compartir.
    Then let's order a portion to share.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries nacional, plato, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Yvonne Melanie
Yvonne MelanieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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