How to Say “Mother” in Old English

mōdor
feminine
The Old English word for mother is mōdor.
The term refers to a female human who gives birth to or parents a child.
Meaning: female (human) who gives birth to or parents a child (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The form mōdor is the nominative singular case.

Did you know?

  • The word mōdor is a cognate of the Latin mater and the Sanskrit mātr, showing a shared ancestral root in Proto-Indo-European.
  • In Old English poetry, mōdor often appeared in 'kennings', which are metaphorical compound words used instead of a simple noun.
  • The vowel in mōdor was a long 'o', close to the vowel in German Boot , not the short sound of modern 'mother'.

Examples in context

  • Slǣwþ is āfindunge mōdor.
    Laziness is the mother of invention.
    This sentence shows the use of mōdor in a metaphorical sense regarding invention.
    Tatoeba #13976157 by rul, translation #11736225 by shekitten
  • Mīn mōdor on myclum þearfdōme wēox.
    My mother grew up very poor.
    This sentence illustrates the use of mōdor when describing a person's upbringing.
    Tatoeba #13934184 by rul, translation #12421889 by Miktsoanit
  • Ic wæs buton tīen wintra eald þā mīn mōdor dēad wæs.
    I was only ten years old when my mother died.
    This sentence shows the use of mōdor when referring to a deceased parent.
    Tatoeba #13856319 by rul, translation #13847153 by rul
  • Min fæder and min modor synd gemæccu
    My father and my mother are companions.

Example conversation

Eadric is asking Wulfrun about her family.

  1. Eadric

    Hwǣr is þīn mōdor nū?
    Where is your mother now?
  2. Wulfrun

    Mīn mōdor is on hām.
    My mother is at home.
  3. Eadric

    Is hēo gōd?
    Is she well?
  4. Wulfrun

    Gēa, hēo is swīðe hāl.
    Yes, she is very healthy.

Sources

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Leigh Randy
Leigh RandyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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