How to Say “Make Landfall” in Spanish

llegar a tierra
/ʝeɡaɾ a tjera/from spelling rules
The English phrase 'make landfall' can be translated into Spanish as llegar a tierra. Wiktionary also lists alcanzar tierra and aterrar.
Meaning: of a storm: to reach land (verb)

Ways to say it

“make landfall” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
llegar a tierra /ʝeɡaɾ a tjera/ (from spelling rules)
alcanzar tierra /alkanθaɾ tjera/ (Spain, from spelling rules)
/alkansaɾ tjera/ (Latin America, from spelling rules)
aterrar /ateˈraɾ/
recalar /rekaˈlaɾ/
arribar /ariˈbaɾ/

When describing a storm reaching land, the standard expression is llegar a tierra. You may also see arribar used to describe a vessel or a weather system reaching a destination or land.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase llegar a tierra is composed of the verb llegar (to arrive), the preposition a (to) and the noun tierra (land/earth).

Which one should you use?

While llegar a tierra is the standard way to say 'make landfall', alcanzar tierra is a more formal alternative often used in technical meteorological reports. Additionally, the formal verb arribar can be used to describe a vessel or weather system reaching land.

What mistakes should you avoid?

Avoid using aterrar to mean 'to make landfall' in a meteorological context. This is a common false friend that primarily means 'to terrify' or 'to strike the ground' in a different sense.

Did you know?

  • The verb aterrar is a rare case where one word has two entirely different origins: one from tierra for 'landing' and one from the Latin terreō for 'terrifying'.

Examples in context

  • La tormenta va a llegar a tierra esta noche.
    The storm is going to make landfall tonight.

Sources

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Grace Hattie
Grace HattieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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