Guide: How to Say Makar Sankranti

Makar Sankranti, a festival celebrated across India, marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Makara (Capricorn). This auspicious occasion is known by various names in different regions of the country. In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “Makar Sankranti” and provide tips and examples to help you navigate this joyful festival.

Formal Ways to Say Makar Sankranti:

When it comes to formal situations, it’s best to use the standard term “Makar Sankranti” to refer to this festival. This is the widely recognized and accepted name for the occasion across India. Using this formal term demonstrates your knowledge and respect for the cultural traditions associated with Makar Sankranti.

Informal Ways to Say Makar Sankranti:

Informally, people in various regions tend to use different names for Makar Sankranti. These variations often reflect the local culture, language, and customs. Let’s explore a few popular informal ways to refer to this festival:

1. Pongal in South India:

In South India, especially in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, Makar Sankranti is widely known as Pongal. This name is derived from a traditional dish made during the festival, also called Pongal. So, in these regions, you can greet people by saying “Happy Pongal!”

Tips:

  • Use the greeting “Pongal Vazhthukkal” to wish someone Happy Pongal in Tamil Nadu.
  • In Andhra Pradesh, greet others by saying “Peddha pandaga subhakankshalu” to convey your best wishes for the festival.

2. Uttarayan in Gujarat:

In Gujarat, the festival of Makar Sankranti is widely referred to as Uttarayan. This name is derived from the movement of the sun towards the northern hemisphere during this time. To wish someone in Gujarat, you can say “Happy Uttarayan!”

Tips:

  • During Uttarayan, people in Gujarat fly brightly colored kites. So, you may also greet others by saying “Kai po che!” which is an expression used while flying kites.
  • Another traditional greeting in Gujarat is “Til-gul ghya, goad goad bola” which means “Accept these sesame seeds and jaggery and speak sweet words.”

3. Magh Bihu in Assam:

In Assam, Makar Sankranti is celebrated with great enthusiasm and known as Magh Bihu. This name is derived from the month of Magh in the regional calendar. You can greet people in Assam by saying “Happy Magh Bihu!”

Tips:

  • During Magh Bihu, traditional Assamese songs called “Bihugeets” are sung. You can impress locals by learning a few lines and performing them during the festivities.
  • Wish others “Bihur Xubhessha” to convey your warm regards in Assamese.

Tips and Examples:

Here are some additional tips and examples to help you express your greetings and embrace the festive spirit of Makar Sankranti:

“May the cheerful festival of Makar Sankranti bring abundance, joy, and new beginnings to your life. Wishing you and your loved ones a very Happy Makar Sankranti!”

Tips:

  • When wishing someone, it is customary to exchange sweets or homemade delicacies as a gesture of goodwill.
  • Include traditional motifs and symbols associated with Makar Sankranti, such as kites, til (sesame seeds), and sugarcane, in your greetings to add authenticity and warmth.

Example Greetings:

  • “May the vibrant colors of kites fill your life with joy and positivity. A very happy Makar Sankranti!”
  • “Wishing you and your family a harvest of happiness and good fortune. Have a delightful Makar Sankranti!”
  • “As the sun rises and makes its journey northward, may your life also be filled with new opportunities and success. Happy Makar Sankranti!”

Remember, the true essence of Makar Sankranti lies in celebrating the harvest season, spreading happiness, and fostering unity amongst communities. Embrace the cultural diversity and warmth that this festival brings and share your joy by using the appropriate greetings. Happy Makar Sankranti!

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