How to Say “Lumber” in Spanish

madera aserrada
/madeɾa aserada/from spelling rulesfeminine
Lumber in Spanish is madera aserrada. If unsure, use madera aserrada. Wiktionary also lists maderos aserrados.
Meaning: wood as building material (noun)

Ways to say it

“lumber” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
madera aserrada /madeɾa aserada/ (from spelling rules) feminine
maderos aserrados /madeɾos aserados/ (from spelling rules) masculine, plural

The term refers specifically to wood that has been processed into building material. While the general word madera means wood or timber, madera aserrada identifies wood that has been sawed.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of madera (wood) and aserrada (sawed/sawn).

Which one should you use?

madera is a general term for wood, whereas madera aserrada specifically refers to wood that has been processed into lumber. In many construction contexts, speakers will simply use madera to refer to lumber because the distinction of being sawed is often implied.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In some Latin American countries, such as Mexico and Colombia, maderas may be used to refer to lumber.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase madera aserrada is feminine and singular, so the adjective aserrada must agree with the feminine noun madera.

Did you know?

  • The word madera shares its roots with the Latin māter, meaning 'mother'. It is as if the wood is the 'source' or 'mother' of all material objects.
  • The phrase ser madera de… is used to say someone has the potential to become something, such as madera de líder for 'leader material'.
  • While madera means wood, the word materia is a doublet of the same root and evolved to mean 'matter' or 'subject' in modern Spanish.

Examples in context

  • Necesito comprar madera para construir una estantería.
    I need to buy lumber to build a bookshelf.
  • El carpintero utilizó madera de roble para hacer la mesa.
    The carpenter used oak lumber to make the table.
  • Estoy buscando tablones para construir un banco de jardín.
    I'm looking for lumber to build a garden bench.
  • Vamos a necesitar varios tablones de pino para reparar la cerca.
    We will need several pine boards to fix the fence.
  • Necesito comprar unas maderas para construir una cerca nueva.
    I need to buy some lumber to build a new fence.
  • Necesito unos maderos para reparar el suelo.
    I need some lumber to repair the floor.
  • Necesitamos comprar madera aserrada para la cabaña.
    We need to buy lumber for the cabin.
  • La madera aserrada es muy cara ahora.
    Lumber is very expensive right now.
  • Esa madera aserrada es de buena calidad.
    That lumber is of good quality.

Example conversation

Elena and Daniel are planning a home project.

  1. Elena

    Daniel, ¿tienes madera aserrada en el garaje?
    Daniel, do you have lumber in the garage?
  2. Daniel

    Sí, tengo suficiente para la mesa.
    Yes, I have enough for the table.
  3. Elena

    Perfecto, entonces podemos empezar mañana.
    Perfect, then we can start tomorrow.
  4. Daniel

    Claro, yo preparo la madera aserrada.
    Sure, I will prepare the lumber.

Sources

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Earl Jared
Earl JaredHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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