How to Say “Lily” in Hebrew

שושן
shoshan
The English word "lily" is translated into Hebrew as שושן (shoshan).
שושן refers to the flower in the genus Lilium.
Meaning: flower in the genus Lilium (noun)

Which one should you use?

While שושן refers to the botanical flower, the name לִילִי is a modern Hebrew name used for people, transliterated from the English 'Lily'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of שושן is שושנים.

How do you pronounce it?

shoshan

Did you know?

  • The word שושן is an ancient loanword that travelled through multiple languages, starting from Elamite and moving into Egyptian before entering Hebrew.
  • In ancient biblical Hebrew, שושן was often used as a generic term for various fragrant white flowers, not strictly those in the genus Lilium.
  • The Hebrew Bible frequently mentions שושנים in the Song of Songs, where they symbolize beauty and love rather than just a botanical specimen.

Examples in context

  • אַתְּ רוֹקֶדֶת בֵּין הַשָּׁוֹשַׁנִיּוֹת הַאֲדֹמוֹת.
    You are dancing among the red lilies.
  • יש לי שושן בתוך האגרטל.
    yesh li shoshan betoch ha-agartal.
    I have a lily in the vase.
  • הוא קנה שושן אדום.
    hu kana shoshan adom.
    He bought a red lily.

Example conversation

Daniel and Rotem are walking through a botanical garden.

  1. דניאל Daniel

    רוטם, תסתכלי על השושן היפה הזה.
    Rotem, tistakli al hashoshan hayafe haze.
    Rotem, look at this beautiful lily.
  2. רוטם Rotem

    הוא באמת נראה מדהים, דניאל.
    hu be'emet nir'a madhim, Daniel.
    It really looks amazing, Daniel.
  3. דניאל Daniel

    אני חושב שזה סוג נדיר של שושן.
    ani choshev sheze sug nadir shel shoshan.
    I think it is a rare type of lily.
  4. רוטם Rotem

    בוא נצלם אותו לפני שנלך.
    bo natsalem oto lifnei shenelekh.
    Let's photograph it before we go.

Sources

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Declan Martin
Declan MartinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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