How to Say “Lie Down” in Chinese

躺下
tǎngxià
In Chinese, to lie down is 躺下 (tǎngxià). Wiktionary also lists 偃 (yǎn) and 躺 (tǎng).
Meaning: assume a horizontal position (verb)

Ways to say it

“lie down” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
躺下 tǎngxià
偃 yǎn
躺 tǎng

The phrase means to assume a horizontal position.

What does it mean word for word?

In the phrase 躺下, the character 下 means 'down'.

Which one should you use?

躺下 emphasizes the specific action of moving from a standing or sitting position to a horizontal one. In contrast, 躺 can be used more broadly to describe the general act of reclining or the state of lying.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

偃 is a highly formal or literary term for lying down or prostrating, often found in classical texts.

How does it change in a sentence?

To describe the continuous state of being in a lying position, use 躺着 instead of the directional 躺下.

How do you pronounce it?

tǎngxià

Did you know?

  • In modern internet slang, the term 躺平 ('lying flat') describes a social movement of rejecting extreme work pressure and consumerism to live a minimalist life.
  • The formal term 偃 contains the character for 'man' (人), which visually suggests the human figure performing the action.
  • The formal term 偃 was historically used to describe the act of prostrating oneself before an emperor or deity.

Examples in context

  • 躺下來休息一會兒。
    Lie down and rest for a while.
    This sentence is useful for practicing the use of 躺下.
    Tatoeba #798231 by Martha, translation #25667 by CK
  • 我觉得我要躺一下了。
    I think I'll lie down for a while.
    This sentence is useful for practicing the use of 躺.
    Tatoeba #663233 by sysko, translation #267740 by CK
  • 躺下來讓自己舒服一點。
    Lie down and make yourself comfortable.
    Tatoeba #798256 by Martha, translation #25668 by CK
  • 今晚我需要早点躺下休息。
    Tonight, I need to lie down and rest early.
  • 你累了吗?回家躺着放松一下吧!
    Are you tired? Go home and lie down to relax!
  • 中午吃完饭后,我喜欢在沙发上躺着看电视。
    After lunch, I enjoy lying down on the sofa and watching TV.
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

At home, a woman suggests her tired husband rests on the sofa.

  1. 梓涵 Zihan

    你太累了,快躺下休息吧。
    nǐ tài lèi le, kuài tǎng xià xiū xi ba.
    You are too tired, hurry and lie down to rest.
  2. 浩然 Haoran

    好,我真的想躺下。
    hǎo, wǒ zhēn de xiǎng tǎng xià.
    Okay, I really want to lie down.
  3. 梓涵 Zihan

    浩然,我也想陪你休息。
    hào rán, wǒ yě xiǎng péi nǐ xiū xi.
    Haoran, I want to rest with you too.
  4. 浩然 Haoran

    謝謝妳,梓涵。
    xiè xie nǐ, zǐ hán.
    Thank you, Zihan.

Sources

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Katrina Marjorie
Katrina MarjorieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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