How to Say “Lemongrass” in Mandarin

柠檬草
níngméngcǎo
The English word "lemongrass" is translated into Mandarin as 柠檬草 (níngméngcǎo).
The term refers to the plant Cymbopogon citratus.
Meaning: Cymbopogon citratus (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 柠檬草 is a compound of 柠檬 (níngméng), meaning "lemon" and 草 (cǎo), meaning "grass".

How do you pronounce it?

níngméngcǎo

Did you know?

  • The word 柠檬 (lemon) is itself a loanword from an early Western language, likely Portuguese or Spanish, rather than a native Chinese root.
  • If you are searching for the plant in a market, you may encounter the term 香茅 (xiāngmáo) instead of 柠檬草.
  • In traditional Chinese medicine, 柠檬草油 (lemongrass oil) is specifically prized for its 'warming' properties to treat rheumatism, a conceptual use of temperature not found in Western medicine.

Examples in context

  • 请问,这道菜里有香茅吗?
    Excuse me, does this dish contain lemongrass?
  • 是的,这道菜使用了香茅作为调味料。
    Yes, this dish uses lemongrass as a seasoning.
  • 这杯柠檬草茶真的很香!
    This cup of lemongrass tea smells amazing!
  • 是的,柠檬草的香气特别迷人。
    Yes, the fragrance of lemongrass is particularly enchanting.
  • 这种汤里有柠檬草。
    zhè zhǒng tāng lǐ yǒu níng méng cǎo.
    There is lemongrass in this soup.
  • 请给我一些新鲜的柠檬草。
    qǐng gěi wǒ yī xiē xīn xiān de níng méng cǎo.
    Please give me some fresh lemongrass.
  • 柠檬草的味道很香。
    níng méng cǎo de wèi dào hěn xiāng.
    The smell of lemongrass is very fragrant.

Example conversation

A woman is shopping for ingredients at a market.

  1. 志强 Zhiqiang

    你想买什么香料?
    nǐ xiǎng mǎi shén me xiāng liào?
    What spices do you want to buy?
  2. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    我想买些柠檬草。
    wǒ xiǎng mǎi xiē níng méng cǎo.
    I want to buy some lemongrass.
  3. 志强 Zhiqiang

    这里的柠檬草很新鲜。
    zhè lǐ de níng méng cǎo hěn xīn xiān.
    The lemongrass here is very fresh.
  4. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    那太好了,我要这些。
    nà tài hǎo le, wǒ yào zhè xiē.
    That's great, I'll take these.
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Darcy Kevin
Darcy KevinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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