kaʻao
The Hawaiian word for a map legend (the key to symbols and color codes) is kaʻao.
In the context of cartography, kaʻao refers specifically to the key that explains the symbols and color codes used on a map.
Meaning: key to the symbols and color codes on a map (noun)
Which one should you use?
While kaʻao is the term for a map legend, other terms are used when referring to legends in a narrative sense. Mo'olelo refers to a story or a legend, and He kupua refers to mythical or legendary figures within Hawaiian stories.
Did you know?
- The term kupua used for legendary figures can refer to shape-shifters, meaning a 'legend' in Hawaii might be a person who changes form.
- The okina, the glottal stop seen in kaʻao, is a full consonant in Hawaiian and changing its presence can completely alter the meaning of a word.
- In traditional Hawaiian thought, moʻolelo encompasses not just fictional legends but also the recording of oral histories and genealogies.
Example conversation
Malia and Kai are studying a hiking map together.
- MaliaKai, aia i nā kahi kaʻao?Kai, where is the legend?
- KaiAia ia ma ka papa kiʻi.It is there on the image panel.
- MaliaHe inoe paha kēia?Is this perhaps a spring?
- KaiʻAe, he lana kaʻao ia.Yes, that is the legend symbol.
