How to Say “Lavish” in Spanish

desmesurado
/desmesuˈɾado/
The English phrase 'lavish' can be translated into Spanish as desmesurado. If unsure, use desmesurado. Wiktionary also lists patagüino.
Meaning: excessive (adj)

Ways to say it

“lavish” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
desmesurado /desmesuˈɾado/
patagüino /pataɡwino/ (from spelling rules)

The word desmesurado is used to describe something that is excessive.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the term lujoso/a is used widely to express the concept of luxury and lavishness.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective desmesurado must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. Use desmesurada for feminine nouns, desmesurados for masculine plural nouns and desmesuradas for feminine plural nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

/desmesuˈɾado/

Did you know?

  • While desmesurado means 'excessive', the root mesa in this context refers to a 'measure' or 'limit' rather than a 'table'.
  • Spanish uses the word desmesurado to describe not just physical size or wealth, but also extreme emotional reactions, such as una alegría desmesurada.
  • If someone is being 'lavish' with their praise, a Spaniard might use the word excesivo, but a more poetic way to say it is desbordante, which literally means 'overflowing'.

Examples in context

  • suntuoso banquete
    Sumptuous feast
  • Su gasto fue desmesurado.
    His spending was excessive.
  • El ruido es desmesurado en esta calle.
    The noise is excessive on this street.
  • Tiene un entusiasmo desmesurado por el cine.
    She has an excessive enthusiasm for cinema.

Example conversation

Elena and Alejandro are discussing a recent business project.

  1. Elena

    ¿No crees que el presupuesto fue desmesurado?
    Don't you think the budget was excessive?
  2. Alejandro

    Sí, Elena, fue demasiado para este proyecto.
    Yes, Elena, it was too much for this project.
  3. Elena

    Me preocupa que Alejandro pierda el control.
    I am worried that Alejandro will lose control.
  4. Alejandro

    Él sabe que debe ser más prudente.
    He knows he must be more prudent.

Sources

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Ashley Natalie
Ashley NatalieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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