How to Say “Large” in Polish

duży
/ˈdu.ʐɘ/
The English phrase 'large' is translated into Polish as duży.
duży is used to describe something of greater size.
Meaning: of greater size (adj)

How does it change in a sentence?

The adjective duży changes its ending to agree with the noun it describes. It takes the form duża for feminine nouns and duże for neuter singular nouns or non-masculine-personal plural nouns. For masculine nouns in the genitive or accusative case, use dużego. In the instrumental or locative cases, use dużym. Finally, use dużych when describing masculine-personal plural nouns or when using the genitive plural case.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈdu.ʐɘ/

Did you know?

  • In Polish, duży can be used as a euphemism to describe someone who is overweight without being explicitly rude.
  • Polish has a separate word wielki for 'big' or 'great', and using duży instead of wielki can shift the meaning from 'grand' to merely 'large'.
  • In a culinary context, duży is used for size, but mocny is used for a 'large' or strong taste, such as with coffee.

Examples in context

  • Ona ma duży biust.
    She has a large bosom.
    This sentence is useful for illustrating the use of duży regarding a bosom.
    Tatoeba #573414 by Bilberry, translation #573412 by Bilberry
  • Molly ma duży zegar.
    Molly has a large clock.
    This sentence is useful for illustrating the use of duży regarding a clock.
    Tatoeba #624520 by Bilberry, translation #30324 by CN
  • Mieszka w dużym domu.
    He lives in a large house.
    This sentence is useful for illustrating the use of duży (in its inflected form) regarding a house.
    Tatoeba #3782980 by jeedrek, translation #296317 by CK
  • Mamy duży budynek w centrum miasta.
    We have a large building in the city center.
  • Park ma rozległe tereny rekreacyjne.
    The park has extensive recreational areas.
  • Posiadają wielki ogród z pięknymi kwiatami.
    They have a large garden with beautiful flowers.
  • To jest ogromny kawałek tortu!
    This is an enormous piece of cake!
  • 24 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Krzysztof and Agnieszka are shopping for a new coffee machine.

  1. Krzysztof

    Ten ekspres jest zbyt duży na nasz blat.
    This coffee machine is too large for our counter.
  2. Agnieszka

    Masz rację, poszukajmy mniejszego modelu.
    You are right, let's look for a smaller model.
  3. Krzysztof

    Patrz, ten tutaj ma duży zbiornik na wodę.
    Look, this one has a large water tank.
  4. Agnieszka

    To jest idealne, weźmy ten model.
    That is perfect, let's take this model.

Sources

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Michele Carmen
Michele CarmenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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