thận
[tʰən˧˨ʔ]
The Vietnamese word for kidney is thận.
The word thận is used both for the anatomical organ and in medical terms related to kidney function.
Meaning: an organ in the body (noun)
Did you know?
- In folk beliefs, certain behaviors are thought to 'damage the thận', which is often used as a euphemism for sexual exhaustion or premature aging.
- In Vietnamese culinary culture, 'thận heo' or pig kidney is a common delicacy, and you may see it listed specifically on menus rather than just under 'meat'.
- Unlike English, where 'kidney' is rarely used in idioms, the root thận appears in high-frequency vocabulary regarding prudence and deliberation.
Examples in context
- Pedro bị bệnh thận và thường phải đi lọc máu.Pedro has a kidney disease and regularly goes to dialysis.This sentence shows how to talk about a person having a kidney disease.Tatoeba #13878088 by leucammieuvu, translation #13877379 by rul
- chạy thận nhân tạoTo run an "artificial kidney", to go/be on dialysisThis phrase describes the process of undergoing dialysis.
- Tôi cần kiểm tra thận của tôi.I need to check my kidneys.
- Thận là một bộ phận quan trọng trong cơ thể.The kidney is an essential organ in the body.
- Anh ấy đã mắc bệnh về thận.He has a kidney disease.
- Thận là một cơ quan rất quan trọng.The kidney is a very important organ.
Example conversation
Hùng and Hương are talking about a health report.
- HùngKết quả xét nghiệm thận của em thế nào?How were your kidney test results?
- HươngMọi thứ đều ổn, anh ạ.Everything is fine, honey.
- HùngVậy thì tốt quá.That is great to hear.
- HươngEm sẽ chú ý ăn uống hơn.I will pay more attention to my diet.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “kidney” translations and entries thận, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR, Wiktionary CC BY-SA 4.0.