¿cómo estás?
The phrase 'kamusta' is a way to ask how someone is doing in Spanish.
These phrases are used as greetings to inquire about a person's well-being or current state.
Which one should you use?
While ¿cómo estás? is a standard way to ask how someone is, ¿Qué tal? is a more casual way to say 'What's up?' The formal options include ¿Cómo se encuentra? to ask 'How are you doing?' and ¿Cómo le va? to politely ask 'How are you?'
Is it said differently in some regions?
In some Latin American countries such as Mexico, the informal greetings ¿Qué onda? and ¿Qué tal, compa? are used to mean 'What's up?'
Did you know?
- The word kamusta is actually not a Spanish word, but is a common greeting in Tagalog. It is derived from the Spanish phrase cómo está but has become a distinct part of the Filipino language.
- In Spanish, the difference between asking someone how they are and asking how a situation is going is a subtle distinction. Using ¿Cómo estás? focuses on the person's state, while ¿Cómo te va? focuses on the flow of their life or circumstances.
Examples in context
- Hola, ¿cómo estás?Hello, how are you?
- No te he visto, ¿cómo estás?I haven't seen you, how are you?
Example conversation
Javier meets María at a local park.
- JavierHola María, ¿cómo estás?Hello María, how are you?
- MaríaMuy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú, Javier?Very well, thank you. And you, Javier?
- JavierTodo bien por aquí.Everything is fine over here.
- MaríaQué bueno saberlo.That's good to know.