How to Say “Junk” in Spanish

chatarra
/t͡ʃaˈtara/feminine
In Spanish, junk is chatarra. Wiktionary also lists basura and cachureo.
Meaning: miscellaneous items of little value (noun)

Ways to say it

“junk” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
chatarra /t͡ʃaˈtara/ feminine
basura /baˈsuɾa/ feminine
cachureo /kat͡ʃuɾeo/ (from spelling rules) Chile, masculine

To express the specific concept of junk food, Spanish speakers typically use the compound noun phrases comida basura or comida chatarra.

Which one should you use?

While chatarra literally refers to scrap metal or junk, it is frequently used as a synonym for junk food in certain dialects, such as in Mexico.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Chile, the masculine noun cachureo is used colloquially to refer to a collection of miscellaneous junk or clutter. In Peru, the term cachureos is also used to refer to junk.

How does it change in a sentence?

Chatarra is a feminine noun, so any accompanying adjectives must also be feminine, such as la chatarra vieja.

How do you pronounce it?

/tʃaˈtara/

Did you know?

  • While many people associate the word chatarra with trash, its roots are actually found in the Basque word txatarra, meaning 'something old'.
  • In Chile, the word cachureo is used not just for junk but can describe a hobbyist's collection of oddments or a flea market atmosphere.
  • Spanish uses the same word basura for both 'junk' and 'garbage', whereas English often distinguishes between unwanted items and actual waste.

Examples in context

  • Me gusta la comida basura.
    I like junk food.
    This sentence shows how to use basura in the context of junk food.
    Tatoeba #9177188 by ecorralest101, translation #3732642 by CK
  • Comes mucha comida chatarra.
    You eat too much junk food.
    This sentence shows how to use chatarra in the context of junk food.
    Tatoeba #5045625 by don_ramon, translation #5045081 by CK
  • Deja de comer comida basura.
    Stop eating junk food.
    Tatoeba #11760114 by Seael, translation #11760108 by CK
  • La habitación está llena de basura
    The room is full of junk
  • Debemos desechar estos desechos correctamente
    We must dispose of this junk properly
  • No compres ese auto, es pura chatarra
    Don't buy that car, it's pure junk
  • No quiero estos trastos. Necesito liberar espacio
    I don't want this junk. I need to make space
  • 33 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mateo and Sofia are cleaning out the garage.

  1. Mateo

    Tengo mucha chatarra en este rincón.
    I have a lot of junk in this corner.
  2. Sofía

    Podemos vender esa chatarra por dinero.
    We can sell that junk for money.
  3. Mateo

    Tienes razón, Sofía, vamos a llevarla.
    You are right, Sofia, let's take it.
  4. Sofía

    Perfecto, Mateo, limpiemos todo hoy.
    Perfect, Mateo, let's clean everything today.

Sources

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Jennie Suzanne
Jennie SuzanneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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