Learning how to say “Japanese language” in Japanese is the first step towards embracing the rich cultural heritage of Japan and connecting with its people. In this guide, we will explore various ways to express this phrase, both formally and informally. Additionally, we will touch upon common regional variations, providing tips and examples to assist you on your language learning journey.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say Japanese Language
When referring to the Japanese language in a formal context, you can choose from the following options:
1. 日本語 (にほんご)
日本語 is the standard and most common way to express “Japanese language” formally. The kanji characters used are 日 (ni), meaning “sun” or “Japan,” and 本 (hon/go), which translates to “origin” or “book.” Together, they represent the essence of the language originating from Japan.
2. 大和言葉 (やまとことば)
Another formal term for “Japanese language” is 大和言葉 (やまとことば). This phrase emphasizes the cultural origins of the language in ancient Japan. The kanji characters 大和 (yamato) refer to the Yamato people, an older name for Japan, while 言葉 (kotoba) means “language.”
Informal Ways to Say Japanese Language
When conversing casually or with friends, you can use the following expressions to refer to the Japanese language:
1. 日本語 (にほんご)
Just like in formal settings, 日本語 (にほんご) is also widely used informally. It is versatile and can be used in various social contexts, making it a safe choice for everyday conversations.
2. 日本の言葉 (にほんのことば)
Another informal way to express “Japanese language” is 日本の言葉 (にほんのことば). This phrase breaks down as “Japan’s language” and is often used among friends or when referring to the language’s cultural aspects in a casual manner.
Regional Variations
The Japanese language has slight regional variations in different parts of the country. While these variations may not be a significant aspect of everyday usage, it’s helpful to be aware of them:
1. 方言（ほうげん）
方言, meaning “dialects,” are local variations of the Japanese language found in different regions of Japan. These dialects can have unique vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. However, when referring to the Japanese language as a whole, 方言 is not typically used. The standard terms mentioned earlier are preferred.
Tips and Examples
Here are some useful tips and examples to help you use the terms we’ve discussed:
Tips:
- When in doubt, stick to the formal term, 日本語 (にほんご), as it is universally understood.
- Informal expressions can vary depending on the level of familiarity with the people you’re conversing with.
- Take note of context and adjust your choice of terminology accordingly.
Examples:
“I’m learning the Japanese language.” – Formal: “日本語を勉強しています。” (にほんごをべんきょうしています。) / Informal: “日本語を勉強してるよ。” (にほんごをべんきょうしてるよ。)”
“Which is more commonly spoken, 日本語 or 大和言葉?” – Formal: “日本語と大和言葉、どちらがよく話されますか？” (にほんごとやまとことば、どちらがよくはなされますか？) / Informal: “日本語と大和言葉って、どっちがよく話されるの？” (にほんごとやまとことばって、どっちがよくはなされるの？)”
“I love the Japanese language!” – Formal: “日本語が大好きです！” (にほんごがだいすきです！) / Informal: “日本語が超好き！” (にほんごがちょうすき！)”
Remember to adapt your speech depending on the situation and the level of formality required. Japanese people will appreciate your efforts to communicate in their language, no matter which term you choose to use!
