Learning how to express different medical conditions in a foreign language can be extremely valuable, especially if you find yourself in a situation where you need to communicate your needs to a healthcare professional or seek assistance. In this guide, we will explore how to say “incontinence” in Japanese, covering both formal and informal ways of expression. So, let’s dive in and expand your Japanese vocabulary!
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Formal Ways to Say Incontinence
When it comes to discussing medical conditions in a formal setting, it is important to use the appropriate terminology. Here are some formal ways to express “incontinence” in Japanese:
- 尿失禁 (にょうしっきん, Nyōshikkin) – This is the most common term used in the medical field to describe incontinence. It consists of the kanji characters “尿” (nyō) meaning “urine” and “失禁” (shikkin) meaning “incontinence.”
- 排尿失禁 (はいにょうしっきん, Hainyōshikkin) – This term specifically refers to urinary incontinence. It combines the kanji characters “排尿” (hainyō) meaning “urination” and “失禁” (shikkin) meaning “incontinence.”
- 便失禁 (べんしっきん, Benshikkin) – This term is used to describe fecal incontinence. It combines the kanji characters “便” (ben) meaning “stool” and “失禁” (shikkin) meaning “incontinence.”
Informal Ways to Say Incontinence
When communicating in an informal setting, such as with friends or family, you might prefer to use more casual expressions. Here are some ways to say “incontinence” in Japanese informally:
- トイレがもれる (toire ga moreru) – This phrase literally means “to leak urine/feces.” It is a simple and commonly used expression that conveys the idea of incontinence in a casual manner.
- おもらしする (omorashi suru) – This phrase is particularly used to describe the act of wetting oneself. It is a more childish expression, often used by children or when referring to situations involving young kids.
- もれる (moreru) – This is a general term that means “to leak” and can be used to describe any kind of involuntary leakage.
Common Phrases and Tips:
Now that you are familiar with the various ways to say “incontinence” in Japanese, let’s look at some common phrases and additional tips:
1. Seek Professional Help:
If you are experiencing incontinence, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional. Here are a few phrases to help you communicate your concerns:
医師に相談した方がいいです (Ishi ni sōdan shita hō ga ii desu) – It is better to consult a doctor.
専門医に診てもらう (Senmonshi ni mite morau) – Have a specialist examine you.
お願いして病院に連れて行って (Onegai shite byōin ni tsurete itte) – Please take me to the hospital.
2. Describing Symptoms:
When discussing your symptoms related to incontinence, use the following phrases to explain your condition:
漏れが起こる (Mori ga okoru) – Leakage occurs.
トイレに行く時間が頻繁になった (Toire ni iku jikan ga hinpan ni natta) – The frequency of going to the toilet has increased.
失禁を抑えることができない (Shikkin o osaeru koto ga dekinai) – I can’t control incontinence.
Regional Variations
Japanese is spoken across various regions, and sometimes certain expressions may vary slightly. However, when it comes to medical terms like “incontinence,” the formal terms mentioned earlier are widely understood and used throughout Japan. Therefore, you do not need to worry about regional variations specifically for the term “incontinence.”
Remember, it’s important to adjust your language according to the situation and level of formality required.
Hopefully, this guide has provided you with a comprehensive understanding of how to say “incontinence” in Japanese. Remember to approach sensitive topics like this with empathy and always seek help from medical professionals when needed. With these language skills, you can confidently navigate conversations and ensure effective communication in Japanese!
