Learning to express well-wishes in another language is a thoughtful and meaningful way to connect with people. If you want to convey the sentiment “I wish you happiness” in Korean, this guide will provide you with various ways to do so, including both formal and informal expressions. Remember, language is a reflection of culture, so by mastering these phrases, you can deepen your understanding of Korean customs. Let’s get started!
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Formal Expressions
Formal language is typically used when addressing someone older, in a professional setting, or with someone you have just met. It is important to be respectful and maintain appropriate honorifics. Here are some ways to say “I wish you happiness” formally:
1. 행복하시기를 바랍니다 (haengbok-hasigi-reul baramnida)
This phrase is a polite and respectful way to express your wish for someone to be happy. “행복하시기를” (haengbok-hasigi-reul) translates to “happiness” or “joy” and “바랍니다” (baramnida) denotes the respectful form of “I wish” or “I hope.”
Example Usage:
- 오늘은 따뜻한 저녁을 맞으시고 행복하시기를 바랍니다. (Oneul-eun ttatteutan jeonyeog-eul maj-eusigo haengbok-hasigi-reul baramnida.)
“I hope you have a warm evening and be happy today.” - 새해 복 많이 받으시고 행복하시기를 바랍니다. (Saehae bok mani bad-eusigo haengbokhasigi reul baramnida.)
“I hope you receive many New Year’s blessings and remain happy.”
2. 행복하세요 (haengbok-haseyo)
“행복하세요” (haengbok-haseyo) is a polite and straightforward way to wish someone happiness. The verb “하세요” (haseyo) means “to do” or “please do,” and when combined with “행복” (haengbok), it forms the phrase “be happy.”
Example Usage:
- 결혼 축하드려요. 항상 행복하세요. (Gyeolhon chughadeulyeoyo. Hangsang haengbok-haseyo.)
“Congratulations on your marriage. Always be happy.” - 공부도 열심히 하시고 행복하세요. (Gongbudo yeolsimhi hashigo haengbok-haseyo.)
“Please study hard and be happy.”
Informal Expressions
Informal language is used among friends, peers, or when addressing someone younger. This form of communication allows you to be more casual and friendly while still maintaining politeness. Here are a couple of informal ways to express your wish for happiness:
1. 행복해 (haengbok-hae)
The word “행복해” (haengbok-hae) is the casual way to say “be happy.” Use this phrase with friends, younger individuals, or people with whom you have a close relationship. It is a warm and friendly expression.
Example Usage:
- 오늘 파티에서 잘 놀고 행복해. (Oneul patieseo jal nolgo haengbokhae.)
“Have fun at the party today and be happy.” - 시험 잘 보고 행복해. (Siheom jal bogo haengbokhae.)
“Do well in your exam and be happy.”
2. 행운을 빕니다 (haeng-un-eul bibnida)
“행운을 빕니다” (haeng-un-eul bibnida) is a slightly more formal way to express your wish for someone’s happiness. “행운” (haeng-un) means “good fortune” or “luck,” and “빕니다” (bibnida) is the respectful form of “I wish.”
Example Usage:
- 내일 시험 잘 보고 행운을 빕니다. (Naeil siheom jal bogo haeng-un-eul bibnida.)
“I wish you good luck on your exam tomorrow and hope for happiness.” - 이사 잘 다 하고 새 집에서 행운을 빕니다. (Isa jal da hago sae jib-eseo haeng-un-eul bibnida.)
“I wish you good fortune as you settle in your new home.”
Conclusion
Learning how to say “I wish you happiness” in Korean provides a wonderful way to connect with Korean-speaking friends, colleagues, or acquaintances. Whether you choose formal or informal expressions, remember to adapt your speech to the appropriate situation. By sharing these well-wishes, you can show your respect for Korean culture and imbue your conversations with warmth and kindness.
So, now that you have learned various phrases and expressions for “I wish you happiness” in Korean, take the opportunity to bring warmth and joy to your Korean interactions. Spread happiness and embrace the beauty of the Korean language!