How to Say “I Have to Go Home” in Spanish

tengo que ir a casa
/tenɡo ke iɾ a kasa/from spelling rules
The English phrase "I have to go home" is translated into Spanish as tengo que ir a casa.
This phrase is used to express the necessity of returning to one's own residence. For example, saying Me encantaría quedarme más tiempo, pero tengo que irme a casa or Me gustaría quedarme, pero necesito volver a casa serves to soften the message.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase tengo que ir a casa literally means "I have to go to home". It is composed of tengo (I have), que (that/to), ir (to go), a (to) and casa (home/house).

Which one should you use?

While tengo que ir a casa uses the verb ir (to go), you can use tengo que volver a casa if you specifically want to say "I have to return home", as volver means "to return".

How does it change in a sentence?

You can use a reflexive pronoun to emphasize the act of leaving. You may place the reflexive pronoun me before the conjugated verb, as in me tengo que ir a casa or you can attach it to the end of the infinitive verb to create tengo que irme a casa.

Did you know?

  • The verb ir is a linguistic puzzle because its different forms come from three distinct Latin verbs: 'īre' 'vādere' and 'esse'.
  • The phrase tengo que ir a casa omits the article 'la' before casa, unlike when referring to a specific house as la casa.

Examples in context

  • Tengo que ir a casa.
    I have to go home.
    This example shows a simple statement of the need to go home.
    Tatoeba #1268823 by marcelostockle, translation #256788 by CK
  • Ahora me tengo que ir a casa.
    I have to go home now.
    This example shows how to include the word "now" in the sentence.
    Tatoeba #2120386 by Shishir, translation #1177914 by bart
  • Bien también. Oye, tengo que irme a casa ahora, pero nos vemos pronto.
    I'm good too. Hey, I have to go home now, but I'll see you soon.
  • Ya es tarde, tengo que ir a casa.
    It is late, I have to go home.

Example conversation

Sofía and Javier are chatting at a park.

  1. Sofía

    Me divertí mucho, pero tengo que ir a casa.
    I had a lot of fun, but I have to go home.
  2. Javier

    Está bien, Sofía. Nos vemos mañana.
    That's okay, Sofía. See you tomorrow.
  3. Sofía

    Sí, hasta mañana, Javier.
    Yes, until tomorrow, Javier.
  4. Javier

    Que tengas un buen viaje.
    Have a good trip back.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries a, casa, ir, que, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Beverley Cassandra
Beverley CassandraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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