How to Say “I Don’t Understand” in Spanish

no entiendo
/ˌno enˈtjendo/
In Spanish, 'I don't understand' can be said as no entiendo or no comprendo.
Meaning: I don't understand (phrase)

Ways to say it

“I don't understand” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
no entiendo /ˌno enˈtjendo/
no comprendo /ˌno komˈpɾendo/

Both no entiendo and no comprendo are used to express that you do not understand something.

Which one should you use?

no entiendo is the most common way to say 'I don't understand' in everyday conversation. no comprendo is slightly more formal or implies a deeper level of comprehension than no entiendo.

How does it change in a sentence?

The subject 'yo' (I) is often omitted because the verb ending -o in entiendo already indicates the first person singular. To say 'I didn't understand' (referring to a specific moment in the past), use the preterite form no entendí. If you are addressing someone formally and want to say 'I don't understand you', use no le entiendo.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˌno enˈtjendo/

Did you know?

  • The word entiendo comes from the verb entender, which literally means 'to stretch' inside. It shares a root with the English word 'intend' through their shared Latin origin.
  • The verb comprender is often used in Spanish to mean 'to include' or 'to encompass', meaning you might hear it used to describe a physical area rather than a thought.
  • While no entiendo is for general lack of understanding, Spanish speakers might use no me entero when they are confused by a situation or have missed the point of a joke.

Examples in context

Example conversation

Javier is asking María for help with a difficult text.

  1. Javier

    María, no entiendo este párrafo.
    María, I don't understand this paragraph.
  2. María

    Es un poco difícil, ¿verdad?
    It is a bit difficult, right?
  3. Javier

    ¿Me lo puedes explicar?
    Can you explain it to me?
  4. María

    Claro, te ayudo con gusto.
    Of course, I will help you gladly.

Sources

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Ashley Natalie
Ashley NatalieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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