How to Say “I Am Fine, How Are You?” in Spanish

estoy bien, ¿y tú?
In Spanish, 'I am fine, how are you?' is expressed as estoy bien, ¿y tú?
This phrase is a polite response to a greeting that states one is doing well and asks the other person about their well-being.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase literally translates to 'I am well, and you?'

Which one should you use?

The default form estoy bien, ¿y tú? is informal and should be used with friends, family or people your own age. For more formal variations, you can use Estoy bien, ¿cómo está usted? or the more elaborate Me encuentro bien, ¿cómo se encuentra usted?

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the expression Estoy bien, ¿qué tal estás? is commonly used.

How does it change in a sentence?

If you are speaking to someone in a formal context, such as a boss, an elder or a stranger, use estoy bien, ¿y usted? instead of estoy bien, ¿y tú?

Did you know?

  • The Spanish word tú is a direct linguistic relative of the archaic English word 'thou'.
  • In many Spanish-speaking cultures, responding with a long list of your actual problems when asked ¿cómo estás? can be seen as a breach of social etiquette.

Examples in context

  • Muchas gracias, estoy bien, ¿y tú?
    Thank you very much, I am fine, and you?
  • Todo bien, estoy bien, ¿y tú?
    Everything is good, I am fine, and you?

Example conversation

Two friends meet at a cafe.

  1. Sofía

    ¿Holas, Alejandro! ¿Cómo estás?
    Hi, Alejandro! How are you?
  2. Alejandro

    Hola, Sofía. Estoy bien, ¿y tú?
    Hi, Sofia. I am fine, how are you?
  3. Sofía

    Yo también estoy muy bien.
    I am also very well.
  4. Alejandro

    ¿Qué quieres tomar?
    What do you want to drink?

Sources

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Imogen Hayley
Imogen HayleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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