Welcome to our guide on how to say “how come” in Indonesian! Whether you’re looking for a formal way to express surprise or an informal way to inquire about something, we’ve got you covered. In this guide, we’ll provide you with various ways to use “how come” in Indonesian, and we’ll also offer tips, examples, and regional variations. So, let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “How Come” in Indonesian
In formal situations, when you need to express surprise or investigate something, the following phrases can be used:
1. Bagaimana Bisa?
Bagaimana bisa kamu tiba begitu cepat?
How come you arrived so quickly?
This phrase is commonly used in formal settings and is suitable for various occasions. It literally translates to “how can it be?” and effectively conveys surprise or curiosity.
2. Mengapa Bisa?
Mengapa bisa terjadi kecelakaan itu?
How come that accident happened?
Similar to the previous phrase, “Mengapa bisa?” translates to “why can it be?” and is used in formal situations. It is an effective way to express surprise and seek an explanation.
Informal Ways to Say “How Come” in Indonesian
In informal settings or conversations with friends, family, or colleagues, the following expressions are commonly used:
1. Kok Bisa?
Kok bisa kamu menang lomba?
How come you won the competition?
“Kok bisa?” is a friendly and relaxed way to ask “how come?” among peers. It’s commonly used in informal conversations and reflects a closer relationship between individuals.
2. Kenapa Bisa?
Kenapa bisa begitu murah?
How come it’s so cheap?
This expression, “Kenapa bisa?” which means “why can it be?”, is frequently employed in informal language. It’s perfect for discussing casual topics and expressing surprise or curiosity among friends.
Additional Tips and Examples
1. Use Appropriate Nonverbal Communication
When asking “how come” in Indonesian, it’s essential to consider your nonverbal communication. If you’re genuinely surprised or curious, using facial expressions and body language can enhance your message. This helps convey the right tone and emotion to the listener.
You: Bagaimana bisa kamu lupa ulang tahunmu sendiri?
(How come you forgot your own birthday?)
Body Language: Raise your eyebrows and widen your eyes to show surprise.
2. Vary Your Vocabulary
While the phrases mentioned above are common, it’s always great to expand your vocabulary. Here are a few additional Indonesian words for “how come” that can add nuance to your conversations:
- Bagaimana bisa begitu?
- Gimana bisa?
- Kok bisa sih?
- Ada apa?
3. Consider Regional Variations
Indonesian is a diverse language with regional variations. Expressions and dialects may differ across regions. However, the formal and informal phrases mentioned in this guide are widely understood throughout the country.
4. Practice Makes Perfect
As with any new language or phrase, practice is key to mastery. Engage in conversations with native Indonesian speakers, watch Indonesian movies or series, and listen to Indonesian music. This will help you become more comfortable and fluent in using “how come” and other Indonesian phrases.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have reached the end of our guide on how to say “how come” in Indonesian. We explored formal and informal ways to express surprise or inquire about something. Remember to use “Bagaimana Bisa?” or “Mengapa Bisa?” in formal situations, and “Kok Bisa?” or “Kenapa Bisa?” in informal contexts. Don’t forget to practice and expand your vocabulary to become more comfortable using these phrases. Enjoy your journey of learning Indonesian and discovering the rich culture associated with it!