How to Say “Herbivore” in Spanish

herbívoro
/eɾˈbiboɾo/masculine
The Spanish word for herbivore is herbívoro.
This noun refers to an organism that eats plants.
Meaning: plant-eating organism (noun)

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the word fitófago is sometimes used as an alternative to herbívoro.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun changes its ending to agree with the subject: use herbívora for a feminine subject and herbívoros for the masculine plural. The feminine plural form is herbívoras.

How do you pronounce it?

/eɾˈbiboɾo/

Did you know?

  • While herbívoro is common, Spanish scientists may use fitófago, which uses the Greek root phyto meaning 'plant'.
  • While herbívoro describes a diet, the related Spanish word voraz is frequently used as a personality trait to describe people who are greedy or insatiable.
  • The Spanish word herbívoro is a 'learned borrowing', meaning it was consciously adopted from Latin rather than evolving naturally through spoken centuries of Vulgar Latin.

Examples in context

  • El elefante es un animal herbívoro que se alimenta principalmente de hierbas y hojas.
    The elephant is a herbivorous animal that mainly feeds on grass and leaves.
  • La vaca es un animal fitófago, ya que su principal fuente de alimentación es el pasto.
    The cow is a phytophage animal since its main food source is grass.
  • Este insecto es un herbívoro pequeño.
    This insect is a small herbivore.
  • Todo herbívoro necesita comer muchas plantas.
    Every herbivore needs to eat many plants.

Example conversation

Two students are talking about animals in a biology class.

  1. Daniel

    Sofía, ¿sabes qué es un herbívoro?
    Sofía, do you know what a herbivore is?
  2. Sofía

    Sí, Daniel, es un animal que come plantas.
    Yes, Daniel, it is an animal that eats plants.
  3. Daniel

    Entonces, ¿la vaca es un herbívoro?
    So, is the cow a herbivore?
  4. Sofía

    Exacto, las vacas son herbívoro.
    Exactly, cows are herbivores.

Sources

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Patricia Julie
Patricia JulieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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