How to Say “Her” in Tagalog

kaniya
/kaniˈa/
The Tagalog word for 'her' is kaniya.
kaniya is a pronoun used to refer to a female person as the object of a verb or preposition.

Which one should you use?

The word kaniya is gender-neutral in Tagalog and can mean both 'her' and 'him' depending on the context.

How does it change in a sentence?

When 'her' is the object of a preposition, it is often preceded by the marker sa, resulting in sa kaniya to mean 'to/for her'.

How do you pronounce it?

/kaniˈa/

Did you know?

  • The word kaniya traces its roots back to the Proto-Philippine form *kania, connecting it to the ancient linguistic history of the archipelago.
  • In many informal Tagalog conversations, you might hear people drop the 'i' and say kanya instead. While kaniya is the formal dictionary form, kanya is the version most commonly heard in daily life in Manila.
  • If you are telling a story in Tagalog using only kaniya, your audience might become confused about whether your protagonist is male or female.

Examples in context

  • Naiinggit ako sa kaniya.
    I envy her.
    This sentence shows how to express envy toward the person using kaniya.
    Tatoeba #8660578 by artemio, translation #1414039 by Eldad
  • Naniniwala ako sa kaniya.
    I've got faith in her.
    This sentence demonstrates expressing faith in the person using kaniya.
    Tatoeba #13647975 by kangkong, translation #11952698 by Fenrir
  • Lahat may gusto sa kaniya.
    Everyone likes her.
    This sentence shows how to express that people like the person using kaniya.
    Tatoeba #8635343 by artemio, translation #430471 by CM
  • Ang libro ay kanya.
    The book is hers.
  • Ipinarating niya ang mensahe sa kanyang boss.
    She conveyed the message to her boss.
  • Ang cellphone ay sa kanya pa rin.
    The cellphone is still hers.
  • Binigyan niya siya ng bulaklak.
    She gave her flowers.
  • 19 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Juan and Maria are talking about a female friend.

  1. Juan

    Nakita mo na ba si Sarah?
    Have you seen Sarah yet?
  2. Maria

    Hindi pa, nasaan siya?
    Not yet, where is she?
  3. Juan

    Ibinigay ko na ang libro sa kaniya.
    I already gave the book to her.
  4. Maria

    Sige, salamat sa pagpapaalam.
    Okay, thanks for letting me know.

Sources

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Amber Carly
Amber CarlyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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