How to Say “Heartbreak” in Mandarin

心碎
xīnsuì
The English phrase heartbreak is translated into Mandarin as 心碎 (xīnsuì).
心碎 is used as a noun to describe the intense anguish
Meaning: anguish (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of 心 (heart) and 碎 (broken into pieces/shattered).

How does it change in a sentence?

To express that one's heart has broken, you can use the form 心碎了. Adding the particle 了 (le) after 心碎 indicates a change of state, often used to describe the moment one's heart breaks.

How do you pronounce it?

xīnsuì

Did you know?

  • Chinese has a specific term 心酸 meaning 'heart sour' to describe a bittersweet or poignant feeling that is less intense than the total shatter of 心碎.
  • In Mandarin, the word for heart 心 is not only the organ but also the seat of intellect and memory, making 心碎 a mental as well as emotional collapse.
  • While 心碎 describes the feeling of heartbreak, Chinese speakers often use the idiom 心如死灰 to describe the stage after, meaning 'heart like dead ashes'.

Examples in context

  • A: 你听说过他们分手吗?(Nǐ tīng shuō guò tāmen fēn shǒu ma?) B: 听说了,他们分手后,他整个人都崩溃了。(Tīng shuō le, tāmen fēn shǒu hòu, tā zhěng gè rén dōu bēng kuì le.)
    A: Have you heard about their breakup? B: Yes, after their breakup, he completely fell apart.
  • A: 他最近一直很难过。(Tā zuì jìn yì zhí hěn nán guò.) B: 可能是因为他心里很伤心吧。(Kě néng shì yīn wèi tā xīn lǐ hěn shāng xīn ba.)
    A: He has been sad lately. B: Maybe he is heartbroken.
  • 不要让心碎毁了你的生活。
    Búyào ràng xīnsuì huǐle nǐ de shēnghuó.
    Don't let heartbreak ruin your life.
  • 他试图逃避心碎带来的痛苦。
    Tā shìtú táobì xīnsuì dàilái de tòngkǔ.
    He is trying to avoid the pain brought by heartbreak.

Example conversation

Haoran is comforting Yuting after a breakup.

  1. 浩然 Haoran

    雨婷,你现在感觉怎么样?
    Yǔtíng, nǐ xiàn zài gǎn jué zěn me yàng?
    Yuting, how are you feeling right now?
  2. 雨婷 Yuting

    我感到很心碎,很难接受。
    wǒ gǎn dào hěn xīn suì, hěn nán jiē shòu.
    I feel such heartbreak, it's hard to accept.
  3. 浩然 Haoran

    别太难过了,我会陪着你。
    bié tài nán guò le, wǒ huì péi zhe nǐ.
    Don't be too sad, I will stay with you.
  4. 雨婷 Yuting

    谢谢你,浩然。
    xiè xiè nǐ, Hàorán.
    Thank you, Haoran.
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Chester Harley
Chester HarleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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