How to Say “Guts” in Spanish

agallas
/aˈɡaʝas/feminine, plural
The English word "guts" is translated into Spanish as agallas.
In a colloquial sense, agallas refers to courage or audacity. It is very common to use the phrase tener agallas (to have guts) to describe a person's bravery.
Meaning: (slang) courage (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, agallas means the gills of a fish.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Agallas is a colloquial way to express courage. If you need a formal term, use valor. For a very informal or vulgar way to say "guts" or "balls," you might hear the expression huevos in many Spanish-speaking countries.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the word tripas can be used informally to refer to "guts."

How does it change in a sentence?

Agallas is a feminine plural noun. When using it to refer to courage, it is almost always used in this plural form.

How do you pronounce it?

/aˈɡaʝas/

Did you know?

  • The term agallas is closely linked to the idea of breathing. Since gills allow a fish to breathe underwater, having agallas implies the ability to survive and keep calm in suffocating or high-pressure situations.
  • In many Latin American countries, the vulgar term huevos (literally 'eggs') is used identically to how English speakers use 'balls' to describe bravery or audacity.
  • In some Spanish dialects, the word cojones is used as a synonym for agallas or huevos. It is an extremely common but crude way to describe someone with immense courage.

Examples in context

  • No tienes las agallas.
    You don't have the guts.
    This sentence shows how to use agallas in the negative.
    Tatoeba #1153414 by marcelostockle, translation #1153415 by CK
  • Él tiene agallas.
    He has guts.
    This sentence uses agallas to describe someone's bravery.
    Tatoeba #1355636 by marcelostockle, translation #327952 by CK
  • Tienes muchas agallas.
    You've got a lot of guts.
    This sentence shows how to express that someone has a lot of agallas.
    Tatoeba #637579 by Dejo, translation #16637 by CK
  • Su coraje y determinación lo llevaron al éxito.
    His guts and determination led him to success.
  • Mostró gran valor al enfrentar sus miedos.
    He showed great guts in facing his fears.
  • ¡Ese chico tiene muchas agallas!
    That guy has a lot of guts!
  • Tienes que tener huevos para enfrentar esa situación.
    You need to have guts to face that situation.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mateo and Lucía are discussing a difficult decision at work.

  1. Mateo

    ¿Vas a renunciar a tu empleo hoy?
    Are you going to quit your job today?
  2. Lucía

    No sé si tengo las agallas para hacerlo.
    I don't know if I have the guts to do it.
  3. Mateo

    Debes demostrar que tienes agallas, Lucía.
    You must show that you have guts, Lucía.
  4. Lucía

    Lo intentaré, Mateo.
    I will try, Mateo.

Sources

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Clyde Chester
Clyde ChesterHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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