How to Say “Green Onion” in Chinese

大葱
dàcōng
The English phrase "green onion" is translated to Chinese as 大葱 (dàcōng).
大葱 refers to a long, pungent vegetable used as a flavoring or garnish in cooking. It is typically used as a primary ingredient or flavoring agent in dishes.

What does it mean word for word?

The term 大葱 literally means "big scallion", combining 大 (big) and 葱 (scallion).

Which one should you use?

While 大葱 refers to the larger, thicker green onions often used as a base for cooking, 小葱 refers to the thinner, smaller scallions often used as a garnish.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Cantonese, green onions are often referred to as 蔥.

How do you pronounce it?

dàcōng

Did you know?

  • In Chinese folklore, 葱 (scallions) are sometimes associated with the 'five pungent spices' that were historically avoided by some Buddhist practitioners to prevent desires and anger.
  • The word for 'scallion' 葱 is used in the idiom 葱葱郁郁, which describes a lush, green and vibrant landscape rather than a vegetable.
  • In traditional Chinese medicine, the bulb of the 大葱 is sometimes used in homemade remedies to help induce sweating during a common cold.

Examples in context

  • 请在菜品中加入一些葱。
    Please add some green onions to the dish.
  • 这道菜的香气来自于新鲜的青葱。
    The fragrance of this dish comes from fresh green onions.
  • 你喜欢吃葱白还是葱叶?
    Do you prefer to eat the white part of the green onion or the green leaves?
  • 我们需要一把大葱来调味。
    We need a bunch of green onions to season the dish.
  • 请给我一些大葱。
    Qǐng gěi wǒ yīxiē dàcōng.
    Please give me some green onions.
  • 大葱可以增加香味。
    Dàcōng kěyǐ zēngjiā xiāngwèi.
    Green onions can add fragrance.
  • 这里没有大葱了吗?
    Zhèlǐ méiyǒu dàcōng le ma?
    Are there no more green onions here?

Example conversation

In a kitchen, a woman is preparing ingredients for a meal.

  1. 雨婷 Yuting

    志强,帮我拿一下大葱。
    Zhìqiáng, bāng wǒ ná yīxià dàcōng.
    Zhiqiang, help me get the green onion.
  2. 志强 Zhiqiang

    大葱在哪里?
    Dàcōng zài nǎlǐ?
    Where are the green onions?
  3. 雨婷 Yuting

    就在冰箱里。
    Jiù zài bīngxiāng lǐ.
    They are right in the fridge.
  4. 志强 Zhiqiang

    我找到了。
    Wǒ zhǎodào le.
    I found them.
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Lewis Damian
Lewis DamianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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