How to Say “Grapple With” in Spanish

lidiar con
/lidjaɾ kon/from spelling rules
The English phrase 'grapple with' is translated into Spanish as lidiar con.
lidiar con is used when you are struggling to deal with a difficult problem or a challenging situation. While it often refers to abstract problems, it is also frequently used to describe the act of dealing with a difficult or annoying person.

What does it mean word for word?

The verb lidiar means to deal with, to cope or to handle a situation or person.

Which one should you use?

If the sense of 'grappling' implies a more direct confrontation with a problem or challenge, you may use the alternative phrase enfrentarse a.

How does it change in a sentence?

lidiar con is a transitive verb construction that requires the preposition con to connect the verb to the object of the struggle.

Did you know?

  • In many Spanish-speaking countries, lidiar is the specific term used for the professional act of bullfighting, where a matador 'grapples' with a bull.
  • The word lidiar is a linguistic sibling to the English word 'litigate'. Both trace their roots back to the Latin word lītigāre, which means to dispute or quarrel.
  • In some contexts, lidiar can be used to describe the act of handling livestock or stubborn animals, reflecting its roots in rural work.

Examples in context

  • Los líderes empresariales deben lidiar con los desafíos económicos actuales
    Business leaders must grapple with current economic challenges
  • Es importante enfrentarse a los problemas ambientales que afectan nuestro planeta
    It is important to grapple with the environmental issues that affect our planet
  • El gobierno está afrontando los desafíos de la crisis económica
    The government is grappling with the challenges of the economic crisis
  • Últimamente ando peleando con mi trabajo y mis estudios
    Lately, I've been grappling with my job and studies
  • Tengo problemas para entender esta asignatura
    I'm having problems grappling with this subject
  • El equipo directivo está lidiando con los desafíos de la pandemia
    The management team is grappling with the challenges of the pandemic
  • He estado peleando con mi miedo a hablar en público
    I've been grappling with my fear of public speaking
  • No sé cómo afrontar esta situación tan complicada
    I don't know how to grapple with this complicated situation
  • Tiene que lidiar con la burocracia.
    He has to grapple with the bureaucracy.
  • Tengo que lidiar con este problema técnico.
    I have to deal with this technical problem.
  • Ella tiene que lidiar con mucha presión en el trabajo.
    She has to deal with a lot of pressure at work.
  • Él no sabe cómo lidiar con la situación actual.
    He does not know how to deal with the current situation.

Example conversation

María and Mateo are talking about their heavy workloads.

  1. María

    ¿Cómo vas con tu nuevo proyecto, Mateo?
    How are you doing with your new project, Mateo?
  2. Mateo

    Es difícil, tengo que lidiar con muchos cambios.
    It is difficult, I have to deal with many changes.
  3. María

    Te entiendo, yo también lidio con cosas complicadas.
    I understand you, I also deal with complicated things.
  4. Mateo

    Es verdad, el trabajo de ambos es muy intenso.
    It's true, both of our jobs are very intense.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries con, lidiar, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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