In Japanese culture, graduation holds immense significance as it symbolizes the completion of a significant phase in one’s education. Whether you want to congratulate someone on their graduation or simply discuss this special milestone, knowing how to say “graduation” in Japanese is a valuable skill. This guide will provide you with both formal and informal ways to convey this term, while including helpful tips and examples to enhance your understanding. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say Graduation in Japanese
1. 卒業 (Sotsugyō)
Using the word “卒業” is the most common and formal way to express “graduation” in Japanese. This term is widely understood and used across all regions of Japan. Whether you are speaking to teachers, parents, or colleagues, this formal term is appropriate and respectful.
Example: おめでとうございます!卒業おめでとう!(Omedetō gozaimasu! Sotsugyō omedetō!)\n\nTranslation: Congratulations! Congratulations on your graduation!
2. 卒業式 (Sotsugyōshiki)
“卒業式” specifically refers to the graduation ceremony in Japanese. This is typically used when discussing the event itself rather than the act of graduation. It’s often accompanied by emotions of nostalgia and celebration.
Example: 明日は卒業式です。(Ashita wa sotsugyōshiki desu.)\n\nTranslation: Tomorrow is the graduation ceremony.
Informal Ways to Say Graduation in Japanese
1. 卒業おめでとう (Sotsugyō omedetō)
Using the phrase “卒業おめでとう” is a casual and friendly way to congratulate someone on their graduation in Japanese. It’s commonly used among friends, peers, and younger individuals. This informal expression reflects a more personal and intimate relationship with the person you are congratulating.
Example: 卒業おめでとう!どんな計画があるの?(Sotsugyō omedetō! Donna keikaku ga aru no?)\n\nTranslation: Congratulations on your graduation! What are your plans?
2. 卒業したね (Sotsugyō shita ne)
If you want to casually acknowledge someone’s graduation, you can use the phrase “卒業したね” which means “You graduated” in Japanese. This expression can be used among friends and acquaintances in casual conversations.
Example: おお、卒業したね!おめでとう!(Ō, sotsugyō shita ne! Omedetō!)\n\nTranslation: Wow, you graduated! Congratulations!
Useful Tips and Etiquette
1. Adding おめでとうございます (omedetō gozaimasu) after the graduation expressions mentioned above enhances the formality and respect of your message.
2. If you are uncertain about which term to use, it is generally safer to opt for the more formal expressions. This shows respect and avoids any unintentional offense.
3. When congratulating someone on their graduation, it is common to give a gift or a card with a heartfelt message. Expressing your sincere wishes and appreciation adds a personal touch to your acknowledgement.
Conclusion
Congratulating someone on their graduation is a wonderful way to celebrate their achievements and show your support. Whether you choose the formal expressions of “卒業” or the informal phrases of “卒業おめでとう” and “卒業したね,” understanding how to say “graduation” in Japanese allows you to connect with others in a more meaningful way. Remember to consider your relationship with the person you are speaking to and add a personal touch to create a warm and heartfelt message. Enjoy celebrating this significant milestone!