Learning how to say “Go away” in Chinese can be helpful in various situations. Whether you want to politely ask someone to leave, or you need to express your annoyance or frustration towards someone, knowing the appropriate phrase can make a significant difference. In this guide, we will explore both formal and informal ways to say “Go away” in Chinese, while providing useful tips, examples, and regional variations where necessary. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Phrases:
If you find yourself in a formal setting or need to address someone with respect, the following phrases can be used:
1. 请离开 (Qǐng líkāi)
This phrase, directly translated as “Please leave,” is considered a polite and formal way to ask someone to go away. It is suitable for situations where you need someone to leave your personal space or a professional setting.
Example: When asking a visitor to leave your office, you can say, “请离开” (Qǐng líkāi).
2. 请走 (Qǐng zǒu)
Another formal phrase, “请走” (Qǐng zǒu) means “Please go.” It can be used in similar situations as “请离开” (Qǐng líkāi) to politely ask someone to leave.
Example: If you want to politely ask a guest to leave your house, you can use the phrase “请走” (Qǐng zǒu).
Informal Phrases:
In more casual or informal situations, the following phrases can be used to express a less polite or more direct way of asking someone to go away:
1. 滚开 (Gǔn kāi)
This phrase, translated as “Go away” or “Get lost,” is commonly used in informal settings. It is an expression of annoyance or frustration when you want someone to leave you alone immediately.
Example: If someone is bothering you and you want them to leave, you can say “滚开” (Gǔn kāi) in a firm tone.
2. 走开 (Zǒu kāi)
Similar to “滚开” (Gǔn kāi), “走开” (Zǒu kāi) means “Go away” or “Get lost.” It is a more direct and informal way of telling someone to leave.
Example: If someone is bothering you and you want them to go away, you can use the phrase “走开” (Zǒu kāi) in a stern manner.
Regional Variations:
Chinese language has various regional variations, and this includes different ways to say “Go away.” Here, we will explore a few regional variations:
1. 干燥 (Gān zào) – Cantonese
In Cantonese, a common regional variation is “干燥” (Gān zào), which means “Go away” or “Get lost.” It can be used in informal situations to express annoyance or frustration.
Example: In a playful way, if your friend is teasing you, you can respond by saying “干燥” (Gān zào) in Cantonese.
2. 走开 (Zǒu kāi) – Sichuanese
In Sichuanese dialect, the phrase “走开” (Zǒu kāi) is also used, similar to its usage in Mandarin. It is a direct and informal way of telling someone to go away.
Example: If you’re in Sichuan and want someone to leave, you can choose to say “走开” (Zǒu kāi) in Sichuanese dialect.
Tips and Usage:
When using these phrases, it is important to consider the context and your relationship with the person you are speaking to. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Pay attention to your tone of voice. A formal setting may require politeness, while informal situations allow for more directness.
- Use body language and facial expressions to enhance the meaning of your words. This can further emphasize your request for someone to leave.
- If you feel uncomfortable using a direct phrase, you can politely ask the person to give you some space or privacy instead.
- Remember that cultural differences also play a role in how phrases are perceived. When in doubt, err on the side of politeness.
Overall, the phrases provided in this guide offer a range of ways to say “Go away” in Chinese, both formally and informally. Whether you need to politely ask someone to leave or want to express your annoyance, these phrases will come in handy. Remember to adapt the phrases to the appropriate context and use them respectfully. Happy learning!
